Las Cruces city, New Mexico Demographics & Population 2026
As of 2026, Las Cruces city, New Mexico has a total population of 112,612, the 2nd largest city in New Mexico, with a median household income of $55,176, which is 11% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 22.0%.
Key Takeaways
- Las Cruces city is the 2nd largest city in New Mexico with a population of 112,612.
Las Cruces city Quick Facts
How Las Cruces city Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
Moderate diversity with one or two groups making up the majority.
State average: 61 | National average: 60
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Las Cruces city Rankings in New Mexico
Explore New Mexico Rankings
Cities Similar to Las Cruces city
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Rio Rancho city | 106,533 | $85,755 | $273,300 | 33.6% | 7.8% |
| Santa Fe city | 88,224 | $70,110 | $411,500 | 45.4% | 13.9% |
| Roswell city | 47,823 | $50,294 | $139,200 | 19.6% | 24.2% |
| Farmington city | 46,339 | $63,745 | $225,400 | 22.8% | 19.7% |
| Clovis city | 38,153 | $54,029 | $160,000 | 21.3% | 22.3% |
Population Overview
Las Cruces city is a major urban center located in New Mexico. The total population is 112,612. It ranks as the 2nd most populous out of 492 cities and towns in New Mexico.
Age Demographics
The median age in Las Cruces city is 32.7 years. This is 17% lower than the state median of 39.2 years.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Las Cruces city is $55,176. This is 11% lower than the state median of $62,125. Compared to the national median of $78,538, household income here is 30% lower. The poverty rate stands at 22.0%. This is 21% higher than the state poverty rate of 18.1%. With more than one in five residents living below the poverty line, economic hardship is a significant challenge for the community. The unemployment rate is 7.4%. This is 24% higher than the state rate of 6.0%. The median home value is $217,400. Housing costs are 6% lower than the state median of $232,200. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.9x. 55.6% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 20% lower than the state average of 69.3%.
Race & Ethnicity
The largest racial or ethnic group in Las Cruces city is Hispanic or Latino, making up 59.4% of the population. White (non-Hispanic) residents account for 33.4%.
Education
37.3% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 24% higher than the state rate of 30.2%. Nationally, 35.0% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 88.1%. Notably, 17.1% of adults hold a graduate or professional degree, indicating a highly educated workforce.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Las Cruces city, New Mexico is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates (2019-2023). The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually, providing reliable estimates for communities of all sizes. Comparisons are made against New Mexico state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 492 Census-designated places in New Mexico. For official data, visit data.census.gov.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Las Cruces city, New Mexico?
Las Cruces city, New Mexico has a population of 112,612 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Las Cruces city, NM?
The median household income in Las Cruces city is $55,176, which is 30% lower the national median of $78,538.
What is the poverty rate in Las Cruces city, NM?
The poverty rate in Las Cruces city is 22.0%. This means approximately 24,465 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Las Cruces city, New Mexico?
Las Cruces city's population is 33.4% White, 2.2% Black, 59.4% Hispanic/Latino, and 1.8% Asian.
What is the median home value in Las Cruces city, NM?
The median home value in Las Cruces city is $217,400. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.9x.
How educated is Las Cruces city, New Mexico?
37.3% of adults (25+) in Las Cruces city hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 17.1% hold a graduate or professional degree.