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Ruidoso Downs, New Mexico Demographics & Population 2026

High PovertyPoverty rate of 40.5% is well above the state average

During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Ruidoso Downs, New Mexico had a total population of 2,655, the 70th largest city in New Mexico, with a median household income of $31,354, which is 51% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 40.5%.

Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes

Key Takeaways

Ruidoso Downs Quick Facts

Population 2,655
Median Household Income $31,354
Median Home Value $154,000
Poverty Rate 40.5%
Unemployment Rate 3.4%
Median Age 38.4 years
Homeownership Rate 63.0%
Affordability Ratio 4.9x
Bachelor's Degree or Higher 21.5%
High School Graduation Rate 95.3%
Diversity Index 56/100
Population 2,655 70th of 495
Median Income $31,354 bottom 20%
Poverty Rate 40.5% 226% higher than national
Median Home Value $154,000 below average

How Ruidoso Downs Changed

Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.

Metric2019–20232020–2024Change
Population2,6292,655+1.0%
Median household income$31,413$31,354-0.2%
Median home value$55,400$154,000+178.0%

How Ruidoso Downs Compares

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 42.9%
$25K-$50K 20.7%
$50K-$100K 26.7%
$100K+ 9.7%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
23.5%
$10K-$15K
11.9%
$15K-$20K
0.0%
$20K-$25K
7.5%
$25K-$30K
6.6%
$30K-$35K
3.0%
$35K-$40K
2.5%
$40K-$45K
5.5%
$45K-$50K
3.1%
$50K-$60K
17.1%
$60K-$75K
5.2%
$75K-$100K
4.4%
$100K-$125K
7.9%
$125K-$150K
1.8%
$150K-$200K
0.0%
$200K+
0.0%

Employment

3.4% Unemployment Rate State: 6.0%|National: 5.2%
51.8% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 63.0%
Renter 37.0%
Affordability Index Moderate
4.9x home value to income ratio
Median gross rent $936/mo 35.8% of median household income annually

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

56out of 100
High Diversity

A diverse community with significant representation from multiple racial and ethnic groups.

State average: 63 | National average: 61

Education

Ruidoso Downs Rankings in New Mexico

#70 Population of 495
#313 Median Income of 346
#194 Education of 494
#212 Home Value of 336

Other Cities in Lincoln County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Ruidoso 7,699 $52,736 20.6% $243,800
Capitan 1,191 $52,864 14.4% $111,700
Carrizozo 854 $27,344 24.9% $84,700
Corona 168 N/A 20.8% $88,300
Nogal 80 N/A 12.5% N/A

Cities Similar to Ruidoso Downs

These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.

CityPopulationMedian IncomeHome ValueBachelor's+Poverty
Ranchos de Taos2,536N/A$349,70045.8%10.2%
University Park2,782$30,156N/A63.6%30.2%
Clayton2,753$34,500$110,50013.8%20.5%
Jal2,364N/A$97,60019.0%32.0%
Vado2,895$37,411$104,4003.7%25.7%

Population Overview

Ruidoso Downs is a small community located in New Mexico, within Lincoln County. The total population is 2,655. It ranks as the 70th most populous out of 495 Census-designated places in New Mexico.

Age Demographics

The median age in Ruidoso Downs is 38.4 years. This is 3% lower than the state median of 39.4 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Ruidoso Downs is $31,354. This is 51% lower than the state median of $64,059. It is also 61% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 40.5%. This is 127% higher than the state poverty rate of 17.8%. With more than one in five residents living below the poverty line, economic hardship is a significant challenge for the community. The unemployment rate is 3.4%. This is 42% lower than the state rate of 6.0%. The median home value is $154,000. Housing costs are 38% lower than the state median of $248,100. The home-value-to-income ratio is 4.9x. 63.0% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 10% lower than the state average of 70.0%.

Race & Ethnicity

The largest racial or ethnic group in Ruidoso Downs is Hispanic or Latino, making up 51.6% of the population. White (non-Hispanic) residents account for 41.3%. The Black or African American population (0.0%) is well below the state average of 1.8%. The Asian population (0.2%) is well below the state average of 1.6%.

Education

21.5% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 31% lower than the state rate of 31.0%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 95.3%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All demographic data for Ruidoso Downs, New Mexico is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against New Mexico state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 495 Census-designated places in New Mexico. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Ruidoso Downs, New Mexico?

Ruidoso Downs, New Mexico has a population of 2,655 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.

What is the median household income in Ruidoso Downs, NM?

The median household income in Ruidoso Downs is $31,354, which is 61% lower than the national median of $80,734.

What is the poverty rate in Ruidoso Downs, NM?

The poverty rate in Ruidoso Downs is 40.5%. This means approximately 1,076 residents live below the federal poverty line.

What is the racial makeup of Ruidoso Downs, New Mexico?

Ruidoso Downs's population is 41.3% White, 0.0% Black, 51.6% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.2% Asian.

What is the median home value in Ruidoso Downs, NM?

The median home value in Ruidoso Downs is $154,000. The home-value-to-income ratio is 4.9x.

How educated is Ruidoso Downs, New Mexico?

21.5% of adults (25+) in Ruidoso Downs hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 12.2% hold a graduate or professional degree.