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Avoca, New York Demographics & Population 2026

Very AffordableHome value to income ratio of 1.3x is exceptionally low

During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Avoca, New York had a total population of 1,023, the 854th largest village in New York, with a median household income of $66,389, which is 23% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 20.3%.

Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes

Key Takeaways

Avoca Quick Facts

Population 1,023
Median Household Income $66,389
Median Home Value $84,200
Poverty Rate 20.3%
Unemployment Rate 4.4%
Median Age 37.1 years
Homeownership Rate 73.0%
Affordability Ratio 1.3x
Bachelor's Degree or Higher 21.6%
High School Graduation Rate 89.9%
Diversity Index 18/100
Population 1,023 854th of 1,289
Median Income $66,389 below average
Poverty Rate 20.3% 63% higher than national
Median Home Value $84,200 bottom 10%

How Avoca Changed

Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.

Metric2019–20232020–2024Change
Population9811,023+4.3%
Median household income$64,375$66,389+3.1%
Median home value$91,100$84,200-7.6%

How Avoca Compares

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 15.4%
$25K-$50K 20.4%
$50K-$100K 39.0%
$100K+ 25.1%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
5.0%
$10K-$15K
5.2%
$15K-$20K
1.1%
$20K-$25K
4.2%
$25K-$30K
0.0%
$30K-$35K
7.8%
$35K-$40K
2.9%
$40K-$45K
5.2%
$45K-$50K
4.5%
$50K-$60K
11.0%
$60K-$75K
16.5%
$75K-$100K
11.5%
$100K-$125K
12.6%
$125K-$150K
6.5%
$150K-$200K
2.4%
$200K+
3.7%

Employment

4.4% Unemployment Rate State: 6.4%|National: 5.2%
63.7% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 73.0%
Renter 27.0%
Affordability Index Very Affordable
1.3x home value to income ratio
Median gross rent $816/mo 14.7% of median household income annually

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

18out of 100
Very Low Diversity

A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.

State average: 65 | National average: 61

Education

Avoca Rankings in New York

#854 Population of 1,289
#855 Median Income of 1,219
#999 Education of 1,288
#1201 Home Value of 1,232

Other Cities in Steuben County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Corning 10,643 $61,760 11.7% $158,400
Hornell 8,152 $47,385 23.3% $94,500
Bath 5,560 $47,150 19.7% $101,700
Gang Mills 4,177 $108,194 8.9% $308,400
Canisteo 2,085 $53,558 16.6% $111,000
Wayland 2,007 $74,688 17.0% $99,500
Painted Post 1,824 $62,891 12.4% $155,900
Addison 1,688 $55,921 17.8% $97,300
South Corning 1,132 $58,750 12.4% $124,600
North Hornell 1,043 $78,750 12.3% $161,700

Cities Similar to Avoca

These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.

CityPopulationMedian IncomeHome ValueBachelor's+Poverty
Worcester1,032$64,474$145,70023.8%35.9%
Fort Covington1,041$68,750$112,50019.6%14.1%
Hagaman1,044$63,125$203,80027.7%6.6%
North Collins1,081$66,607$123,10023.7%13.8%
Cattaraugus1,034$60,341$71,20014.8%14.3%

Population Overview

Avoca is a small community located in New York, within Steuben County. The total population is 1,023. It ranks as the 854th most populous out of 1,289 Census-designated places in New York.

Age Demographics

The median age in Avoca is 37.1 years. This is 7% lower than the state median of 39.8 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Avoca is $66,389. This is 23% lower than the state median of $85,974. It is also 18% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 20.3%. This is 45% higher than the state poverty rate of 14.0%. With more than one in five residents living below the poverty line, economic hardship is a significant challenge for the community. The unemployment rate is 4.4%. This is 31% lower than the state rate of 6.4%. The median home value is $84,200. Housing costs are 80% lower than the state median of $423,800. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 1.3x, Avoca is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 73.0% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 34% higher than the state average of 54.4%.

Race & Ethnicity

Avoca has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 90.3% of all residents. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 6.2%. The White (non-Hispanic) population is significantly higher than the state average (90.3% vs 52.8%). The Black or African American population (0.1%) is well below the state average of 13.4%. The Hispanic or Latino population (6.2%) is well below the state average of 19.8%. The Asian population (0.1%) is well below the state average of 9.0%.

Education

21.6% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 46% lower than the state rate of 40.2%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 89.9%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All demographic data for Avoca, New York is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against New York state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 1,289 Census-designated places in New York. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Avoca, New York?

Avoca, New York has a population of 1,023 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.

What is the median household income in Avoca, NY?

The median household income in Avoca is $66,389, which is 18% lower than the national median of $80,734.

What is the poverty rate in Avoca, NY?

The poverty rate in Avoca is 20.3%. This means approximately 206 residents live below the federal poverty line.

What is the racial makeup of Avoca, New York?

Avoca's population is 90.3% White, 0.1% Black, 6.2% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.1% Asian.

What is the median home value in Avoca, NY?

The median home value in Avoca is $84,200. The home-value-to-income ratio is 1.3x.

How educated is Avoca, New York?

21.6% of adults (25+) in Avoca hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 10.3% hold a graduate or professional degree.