Cleveland, New York Demographics & Population 2026
During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Cleveland, New York had a total population of 785, the 916th largest village in New York, with a median household income of $77,857, which is 9% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 12.4%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Key Takeaways
- Housing is very affordable with a home-value-to-income ratio of just 1.6x.
- Unemployment rate of 12.5% is notably above the national average.
Cleveland Quick Facts
How Cleveland Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 769 | 785 | +2.1% |
| Median household income | $75,625 | $77,857 | +3.0% |
| Median home value | $123,300 | $123,600 | +0.2% |
How Cleveland Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.
State average: 65 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Cleveland Rankings in New York
Explore New York Rankings
Other Cities in Oswego County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Oswego | 17,033 | $53,172 | 20.6% | $120,600 |
| Fulton | 11,272 | $52,046 | 23.5% | $101,000 |
| SUNY Oswego | 3,564 | N/A | 42.5% | N/A |
| Phoenix | 2,329 | $59,327 | 16.1% | $157,000 |
| Mexico | 2,241 | $73,229 | 8.1% | $167,100 |
| Central Square | 2,163 | $69,500 | 15.1% | $196,000 |
| Pulaski | 2,156 | $50,481 | 20.5% | $158,100 |
| Minetto | 1,437 | $91,912 | 7.1% | $188,700 |
| Constantia | 1,371 | $107,885 | 4.7% | $175,700 |
| Sand Ridge | 838 | $34,821 | 36.5% | $211,500 |
Cities Similar to Cleveland
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chadwicks | 791 | $75,960 | $117,400 | 37.9% | 0.0% |
| Lacona | 808 | $76,500 | $131,300 | 18.5% | 24.6% |
| Tannersville | 759 | $78,750 | $283,900 | 19.6% | 13.0% |
| Salem | 770 | $82,750 | $182,300 | 28.7% | 10.1% |
| Nassau Lake | 830 | N/A | $282,800 | 9.7% | 16.9% |
A note before these figures: with a population of 785, Cleveland's ACS estimates come from a small number of survey responses and carry wide margins of error. Individual percentages below — particularly rates that round to 0% or 100% — are approximations, not precise measurements. See data.census.gov for the published margins of error.
Population Overview
Cleveland is a small community located in New York, within Oswego County. The total population is 785. It ranks as the 916th most populous out of 1,289 Census-designated places in New York.
Age Demographics
The median age in Cleveland is 37.5 years. This is 6% lower than the state median of 39.8 years.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Cleveland is $77,857. This is 9% lower than the state median of $85,974. It is also 4% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 12.4%. This is 12% lower than the state poverty rate of 14.0%. The unemployment rate is 12.5%. This is 96% higher than the state rate of 6.4%. The median home value is $123,600. Housing costs are 71% lower than the state median of $423,800. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 1.6x, Cleveland is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 82.7% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 52% higher than the state average of 54.4%.
Race & Ethnicity
Cleveland has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 92.0% of all residents. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 1.0%. The White (non-Hispanic) population is significantly higher than the state average (92.0% vs 52.8%). The Hispanic or Latino population (1.0%) is well below the state average of 19.8%. The Asian population (0.1%) is well below the state average of 9.0%.
Education
16.0% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 60% lower than the state rate of 40.2%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 85.2%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Cleveland, New York is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against New York state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 1,289 Census-designated places in New York. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Cleveland, New York?
Cleveland, New York has a population of 785 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Cleveland, NY?
The median household income in Cleveland is $77,857, which is 4% lower than the national median of $80,734.
What is the poverty rate in Cleveland, NY?
The poverty rate in Cleveland is 12.4%. This means approximately 97 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Cleveland, New York?
Cleveland's population is 92.0% White, 0.0% Black, 1.0% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.1% Asian.
What is the median home value in Cleveland, NY?
The median home value in Cleveland is $123,600. The home-value-to-income ratio is 1.6x.
How educated is Cleveland, New York?
16.0% of adults (25+) in Cleveland hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 3.9% hold a graduate or professional degree.