Geneva, New York Demographics & Population 2026
During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Geneva, New York had a total population of 12,512, the 156th largest city in New York, with a median household income of $79,435, which is 8% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 16.0%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Key Takeaways
- Housing is very affordable with a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.1x.
Geneva Quick Facts
How Geneva Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 12,573 | 12,512 | -0.5% |
| Median household income | $68,242 | $79,435 | +16.4% |
| Median home value | $140,300 | $165,500 | +18.0% |
How Geneva Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
Moderate diversity with one or two groups making up the majority.
State average: 65 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Geneva Rankings in New York
Explore New York Rankings
Other Cities in Ontario County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Canandaigua | 10,514 | $64,929 | 10.8% | $229,100 |
| Victor | 2,687 | $90,227 | 4.3% | $291,000 |
| Clifton Springs | 2,273 | $64,565 | 17.9% | $178,300 |
| Phelps | 2,254 | $71,083 | 14.7% | $170,400 |
| Shortsville | 1,713 | $91,058 | 6.6% | $134,600 |
| Manchester | 1,631 | $65,750 | 7.2% | $110,000 |
| Bloomfield | 1,310 | $80,000 | 8.8% | $176,500 |
| Naples | 1,028 | $53,611 | 11.8% | $156,400 |
| Port Gibson | 661 | N/A | 1.7% | N/A |
| Rushville | 603 | $42,074 | 16.6% | $147,100 |
Cities Similar to Geneva
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ridge | 12,503 | $78,528 | $424,800 | 30.7% | 4.1% |
| Haverstraw | 12,325 | $75,167 | $361,100 | 24.8% | 16.4% |
| Endwell | 11,546 | $82,726 | $173,300 | 45.6% | 8.4% |
| Inwood | 12,235 | $94,342 | $680,300 | 25.9% | 14.5% |
| East Glenville | 11,914 | $96,588 | $296,200 | 44.9% | 4.9% |
Population Overview
Geneva is a small city located in New York, within Ontario County. The total population is 12,512. It ranks as the 156th most populous out of 1,289 Census-designated places in New York.
Age Demographics
The median age in Geneva is 32.6 years. This is 18% lower than the state median of 39.8 years.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Geneva is $79,435. This is 8% lower than the state median of $85,974. It is also 2% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 16.0%. This is 14% higher than the state poverty rate of 14.0%. The unemployment rate is 3.4%. This is 46% lower than the state rate of 6.4%. The median home value is $165,500. Housing costs are 61% lower than the state median of $423,800. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.1x, Geneva is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 51.7% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 5% lower than the state average of 54.4%.
Race & Ethnicity
The largest racial or ethnic group in Geneva is White (non-Hispanic), making up 69.7% of the population. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 15.4%. The Asian population (2.5%) is well below the state average of 9.0%.
Education
38.6% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 4% lower than the state rate of 40.2%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 87.2%. Notably, 17.6% of adults hold a graduate or professional degree, indicating a highly educated workforce.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Geneva, New York is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against New York state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 1,289 Census-designated places in New York. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Geneva, New York?
Geneva, New York has a population of 12,512 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Geneva, NY?
The median household income in Geneva is $79,435, which is 2% lower than the national median of $80,734.
What is the poverty rate in Geneva, NY?
The poverty rate in Geneva is 16.0%. This means approximately 1,625 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Geneva, New York?
Geneva's population is 69.7% White, 8.7% Black, 15.4% Hispanic/Latino, and 2.5% Asian.
What is the median home value in Geneva, NY?
The median home value in Geneva is $165,500. The home-value-to-income ratio is 2.1x.
How educated is Geneva, New York?
38.6% of adults (25+) in Geneva hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 17.6% hold a graduate or professional degree.