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Canandaigua, New York Demographics & Population 2026

During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Canandaigua, New York had a total population of 10,514, the 190th largest city in New York, with a median household income of $64,929, which is 24% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 10.8%.

Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes

Canandaigua Quick Facts

Population 10,514
Median Household Income $64,929
Median Home Value $229,100
Poverty Rate 10.8%
Unemployment Rate 4.5%
Median Age 45.5 years
Homeownership Rate 50.7%
Affordability Ratio 3.5x
Bachelor's Degree or Higher 37.6%
High School Graduation Rate 92.6%
Diversity Index 25/100
Population 10,514 190th of 1,289
Median Income $64,929 bottom 30%
Poverty Rate 10.8% 13% lower than national
Median Home Value $229,100 average

How Canandaigua Changed

Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.

Metric2019–20232020–2024Change
Population10,54210,514-0.3%
Median household income$63,268$64,929+2.6%
Median home value$218,300$229,100+4.9%

How Canandaigua Compares

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 15.3%
$25K-$50K 23.2%
$50K-$100K 30.1%
$100K+ 31.4%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
5.7%
$10K-$15K
3.6%
$15K-$20K
4.1%
$20K-$25K
1.9%
$25K-$30K
6.1%
$30K-$35K
3.1%
$35K-$40K
4.7%
$40K-$45K
4.4%
$45K-$50K
4.9%
$50K-$60K
7.1%
$60K-$75K
10.8%
$75K-$100K
12.1%
$100K-$125K
9.5%
$125K-$150K
5.0%
$150K-$200K
8.2%
$200K+
8.7%

Employment

4.5% Unemployment Rate State: 6.4%|National: 5.2%
59.6% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 50.7%
Renter 49.3%
Affordability Index Affordable
3.5x home value to income ratio
Median gross rent $1,095/mo 20.2% of median household income annually

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

25out of 100
Low Diversity

A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.

State average: 65 | National average: 61

Education

Canandaigua Rankings in New York

#190 Population of 1,289
#875 Median Income of 1,219
#562 Education of 1,288
#647 Home Value of 1,232

Other Cities in Ontario County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Geneva 12,512 $79,435 16.0% $165,500
Victor 2,687 $90,227 4.3% $291,000
Clifton Springs 2,273 $64,565 17.9% $178,300
Phelps 2,254 $71,083 14.7% $170,400
Shortsville 1,713 $91,058 6.6% $134,600
Manchester 1,631 $65,750 7.2% $110,000
Bloomfield 1,310 $80,000 8.8% $176,500
Naples 1,028 $53,611 11.8% $156,400
Port Gibson 661 N/A 1.7% N/A
Rushville 603 $42,074 16.6% $147,100

Cities Similar to Canandaigua

These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.

CityPopulationMedian IncomeHome ValueBachelor's+Poverty
Corning10,643$61,760$158,40040.6%11.7%
Lancaster10,113$66,148$202,20026.6%6.7%
Oneida10,171$61,597$160,10025.3%14.3%
Watervliet10,287$57,919$179,70017.8%18.4%
Stony Brook University9,530N/AN/A57.7%N/A

Population Overview

Canandaigua is a small city located in New York, within Ontario County. The total population is 10,514. It ranks as the 190th most populous out of 1,289 Census-designated places in New York.

Age Demographics

The median age in Canandaigua is 45.5 years. This is 14% higher than the state median of 39.8 years. 11.2% of residents are 75 or older, suggesting a significant retirement-age population with implications for healthcare services and senior housing.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Canandaigua is $64,929. This is 24% lower than the state median of $85,974. It is also 20% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 10.8%. This is 23% lower than the state poverty rate of 14.0%. The unemployment rate is 4.5%. This is 30% lower than the state rate of 6.4%. The median home value is $229,100. Housing costs are 46% lower than the state median of $423,800. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.5x. 50.7% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 7% lower than the state average of 54.4%.

Race & Ethnicity

Canandaigua has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 86.0% of all residents. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 8.8%. The White (non-Hispanic) population is significantly higher than the state average (86.0% vs 52.8%). The Black or African American population (0.9%) is well below the state average of 13.4%. The Hispanic or Latino population (8.8%) is well below the state average of 19.8%. The Asian population (0.2%) is well below the state average of 9.0%.

Education

37.6% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 7% lower than the state rate of 40.2%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 92.6%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All demographic data for Canandaigua, New York is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against New York state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 1,289 Census-designated places in New York. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Canandaigua, New York?

Canandaigua, New York has a population of 10,514 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.

What is the median household income in Canandaigua, NY?

The median household income in Canandaigua is $64,929, which is 20% lower than the national median of $80,734.

What is the poverty rate in Canandaigua, NY?

The poverty rate in Canandaigua is 10.8%. This means approximately 1,110 residents live below the federal poverty line.

What is the racial makeup of Canandaigua, New York?

Canandaigua's population is 86.0% White, 0.9% Black, 8.8% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.2% Asian.

What is the median home value in Canandaigua, NY?

The median home value in Canandaigua is $229,100. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.5x.

How educated is Canandaigua, New York?

37.6% of adults (25+) in Canandaigua hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 14.9% hold a graduate or professional degree.