Medina, New York Demographics & Population 2026
During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Medina, New York had a total population of 5,770, the 322nd largest village in New York, with a median household income of $59,231, which is 31% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 12.3%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Key Takeaways
- Household income is 31% below the state average, indicating significant economic challenges.
- Housing is very affordable with a home-value-to-income ratio of just 1.8x.
Medina Quick Facts
How Medina Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 5,799 | 5,770 | -0.5% |
| Median household income | $63,972 | $59,231 | -7.4% |
| Median home value | $101,500 | $107,200 | +5.6% |
How Medina Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.
State average: 65 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Medina Rankings in New York
Explore New York Rankings
Other Cities in Orleans County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Albion | 5,506 | $41,581 | 17.9% | $82,300 |
| Holley | 1,927 | $64,600 | 10.6% | $122,600 |
| Lyndonville | 771 | $66,000 | 12.9% | $139,900 |
Cities Similar to Medina
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Calverton | 5,618 | $60,442 | $229,200 | 24.4% | 13.3% |
| Wappingers Falls | 5,761 | $65,040 | $337,200 | 23.3% | 3.8% |
| Hudson | 5,865 | $54,139 | $389,900 | 43.4% | 28.2% |
| Malone | 5,429 | $60,548 | $107,600 | 24.0% | 22.2% |
| Mattydale | 5,971 | $66,940 | $121,900 | 18.8% | 15.5% |
Population Overview
Medina is a small city located in New York, within Orleans County. The total population is 5,770. It ranks as the 322nd most populous out of 1,289 Census-designated places in New York.
Age Demographics
The median age in Medina is 39.2 years. This is 2% lower than the state median of 39.8 years. 10.0% of residents are 75 or older, suggesting a significant retirement-age population with implications for healthcare services and senior housing.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Medina is $59,231. This is 31% lower than the state median of $85,974. It is also 27% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 12.3%. This is 12% lower than the state poverty rate of 14.0%. The unemployment rate is 3.3%. This is 49% lower than the state rate of 6.4%. The median home value is $107,200. Housing costs are 75% lower than the state median of $423,800. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 1.8x, Medina is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 56.9% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 5% higher than the state average of 54.4%.
Race & Ethnicity
Medina has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 90.9% of all residents. Black or African American residents account for 2.3%. The White (non-Hispanic) population is significantly higher than the state average (90.9% vs 52.8%). The Black or African American population (2.3%) is well below the state average of 13.4%. The Hispanic or Latino population (1.3%) is well below the state average of 19.8%. The Asian population (1.6%) is well below the state average of 9.0%.
Education
20.2% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 50% lower than the state rate of 40.2%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 87.7%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Medina, New York is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against New York state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 1,289 Census-designated places in New York. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Medina, New York?
Medina, New York has a population of 5,770 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Medina, NY?
The median household income in Medina is $59,231, which is 27% lower than the national median of $80,734.
What is the poverty rate in Medina, NY?
The poverty rate in Medina is 12.3%. This means approximately 686 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Medina, New York?
Medina's population is 90.9% White, 2.3% Black, 1.3% Hispanic/Latino, and 1.6% Asian.
What is the median home value in Medina, NY?
The median home value in Medina is $107,200. The home-value-to-income ratio is 1.8x.
How educated is Medina, New York?
20.2% of adults (25+) in Medina hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 9.1% hold a graduate or professional degree.