Hudson, New York Demographics & Population 2026
During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Hudson, New York had a total population of 5,865, the 318th largest city in New York, with a median household income of $54,139, which is 37% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 28.2%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Key Takeaways
- Household income is 37% below the state average, indicating significant economic challenges.
- More than 1 in 4 residents live below the poverty line (28.2%), well above the national average of 12.4%.
- Housing affordability is a challenge — homes cost 7.2x the median household income.
Hudson Quick Facts
How Hudson Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 5,900 | 5,865 | -0.6% |
| Median household income | $55,394 | $54,139 | -2.3% |
| Median home value | $324,400 | $389,900 | +20.2% |
How Hudson Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
A diverse community with significant representation from multiple racial and ethnic groups.
State average: 65 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Hudson Rankings in New York
Explore New York Rankings
Other Cities in Columbia County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Lorenz Park | 1,991 | $85,188 | 16.9% | $222,000 |
| Valatie | 1,796 | $100,461 | 4.1% | $325,100 |
| Chatham | 1,669 | $79,886 | 10.7% | $323,100 |
| Philmont | 1,439 | $56,563 | 21.6% | $225,000 |
| Niverville | 1,181 | N/A | 12.8% | $302,200 |
| Kinderhook | 1,072 | $93,250 | 7.6% | $372,400 |
| Stottville | 1,045 | $60,872 | 10.0% | $166,100 |
| Germantown | 1,042 | $96,563 | 5.2% | $445,900 |
| Claverack-Red Mills | 925 | $61,902 | 0.0% | $392,000 |
| Copake Lake | 784 | $102,009 | 0.9% | $610,300 |
Cities Similar to Hudson
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Medina | 5,770 | $59,231 | $107,200 | 20.2% | 12.3% |
| Calverton | 5,618 | $60,442 | $229,200 | 24.4% | 13.3% |
| Wappingers Falls | 5,761 | $65,040 | $337,200 | 23.3% | 3.8% |
| Bath | 5,560 | $47,150 | $101,700 | 18.5% | 19.7% |
| Mattydale | 5,971 | $66,940 | $121,900 | 18.8% | 15.5% |
Population Overview
Hudson is a small city located in New York, within Columbia County. The total population is 5,865. It ranks as the 318th most populous out of 1,289 Census-designated places in New York.
Age Demographics
The median age in Hudson is 41.2 years. This is 4% higher than the state median of 39.8 years.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Hudson is $54,139. This is 37% lower than the state median of $85,974. It is also 33% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 28.2%. This is 101% higher than the state poverty rate of 14.0%. With more than one in five residents living below the poverty line, economic hardship is a significant challenge for the community. The unemployment rate is 7.7%. This is 21% higher than the state rate of 6.4%. The median home value is $389,900. Housing costs are 8% lower than the state median of $423,800. The home-value-to-income ratio of 7.2x suggests that housing affordability is a significant concern for many residents. 45.0% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 17% lower than the state average of 54.4%.
Race & Ethnicity
The largest racial or ethnic group in Hudson is White (non-Hispanic), making up 60.4% of the population. Black or African American residents account for 12.8%.
Education
43.4% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 8% higher than the state rate of 40.2%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 84.9%. Notably, 19.1% of adults hold a graduate or professional degree, indicating a highly educated workforce.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Hudson, New York is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against New York state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 1,289 Census-designated places in New York. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Hudson, New York?
Hudson, New York has a population of 5,865 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Hudson, NY?
The median household income in Hudson is $54,139, which is 33% lower than the national median of $80,734.
What is the poverty rate in Hudson, NY?
The poverty rate in Hudson is 28.2%. This means approximately 1,566 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Hudson, New York?
Hudson's population is 60.4% White, 12.8% Black, 10.3% Hispanic/Latino, and 10.2% Asian.
What is the median home value in Hudson, NY?
The median home value in Hudson is $389,900. The home-value-to-income ratio is 7.2x.
How educated is Hudson, New York?
43.4% of adults (25+) in Hudson hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 19.1% hold a graduate or professional degree.