Middleburgh, New York Demographics & Population 2026
During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Middleburgh, New York had a total population of 1,220, the 790th largest village in New York, with a median household income of $46,912, which is 45% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 11.6%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Key Takeaways
- Household income is 45% below the state average, indicating significant economic challenges.
Middleburgh Quick Facts
How Middleburgh Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 1,231 | 1,220 | -0.9% |
| Median household income | $46,429 | $46,912 | +1.0% |
| Median home value | $180,200 | $193,500 | +7.4% |
How Middleburgh Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.
State average: 65 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Middleburgh Rankings in New York
Explore New York Rankings
Other Cities in Schoharie County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cobleskill | 4,682 | $46,059 | 16.2% | $193,300 |
| Schoharie | 1,144 | $55,742 | 13.0% | $220,900 |
| Richmondville | 931 | $44,875 | 14.2% | $160,900 |
| Sharon Springs | 634 | $55,000 | 24.3% | $121,800 |
| Central Bridge | 456 | $105,909 | 9.7% | $196,400 |
| Esperance | 248 | $73,333 | 9.7% | $191,700 |
| Jefferson | 177 | N/A | 14.1% | $166,700 |
| North Blenheim | 79 | $133,750 | 2.6% | $95,000 |
Cities Similar to Middleburgh
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wingdale | 1,234 | N/A | $299,400 | 23.9% | 17.1% |
| Niverville | 1,181 | N/A | $302,200 | 39.3% | 12.8% |
| Little Valley | 1,243 | $44,655 | $101,200 | 14.3% | 28.2% |
| Yorkshire | 1,138 | N/A | N/A | 0.0% | 33.1% |
| Nazareth College | 1,319 | N/A | N/A | 65.6% | 100.0% |
Population Overview
Middleburgh is a small community located in New York, within Schoharie County. The total population is 1,220. It ranks as the 790th most populous out of 1,289 Census-designated places in New York.
Age Demographics
The median age in Middleburgh is 57.0 years. This is 43% higher than the state median of 39.8 years. Only 9.7% of residents are under 18, indicating fewer families with children. 12.0% of residents are 75 or older, suggesting a significant retirement-age population with implications for healthcare services and senior housing.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Middleburgh is $46,912. This is 45% lower than the state median of $85,974. It is also 42% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 11.6%. This is 17% lower than the state poverty rate of 14.0%. The unemployment rate is 3.5%. This is 45% lower than the state rate of 6.4%. The median home value is $193,500. Housing costs are 54% lower than the state median of $423,800. The home-value-to-income ratio is 4.1x. 68.4% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 26% higher than the state average of 54.4%.
Race & Ethnicity
Middleburgh has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 93.0% of all residents. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 2.0%. The White (non-Hispanic) population is significantly higher than the state average (93.0% vs 52.8%). The Black or African American population (0.3%) is well below the state average of 13.4%. The Hispanic or Latino population (2.0%) is well below the state average of 19.8%.
Education
23.9% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 41% lower than the state rate of 40.2%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 92.0%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Middleburgh, New York is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against New York state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 1,289 Census-designated places in New York. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Middleburgh, New York?
Middleburgh, New York has a population of 1,220 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Middleburgh, NY?
The median household income in Middleburgh is $46,912, which is 42% lower than the national median of $80,734.
What is the poverty rate in Middleburgh, NY?
The poverty rate in Middleburgh is 11.6%. This means approximately 142 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Middleburgh, New York?
Middleburgh's population is 93.0% White, 0.3% Black, 2.0% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.0% Asian.
What is the median home value in Middleburgh, NY?
The median home value in Middleburgh is $193,500. The home-value-to-income ratio is 4.1x.
How educated is Middleburgh, New York?
23.9% of adults (25+) in Middleburgh hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 9.1% hold a graduate or professional degree.