New York Mills, New York Demographics & Population 2026
During the 2020–2024 ACS period, New York Mills, New York had a total population of 3,856, the 432nd largest village in New York, with a median household income of $57,578, which is 33% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 34.4%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Key Takeaways
- Household income is 33% below the state average, indicating significant economic challenges.
- More than 1 in 4 residents live below the poverty line (34.4%), well above the national average of 12.4%.
- Near full employment with an unemployment rate of just 1.2%.
New York Mills Quick Facts
How New York Mills Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 2,989 | 3,856 | +29.0% |
| Median household income | $55,682 | $57,578 | +3.4% |
| Median home value | $163,000 | $207,700 | +27.4% |
How New York Mills Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.
State average: 65 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
New York Mills Rankings in New York
Explore New York Rankings
Other Cities in Oneida County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Utica | 64,217 | $52,484 | 27.5% | $151,300 |
| Rome | 31,795 | $59,925 | 18.1% | $154,400 |
| Whitesboro | 3,633 | $45,934 | 22.8% | $160,700 |
| Lake Delta | 3,202 | $100,094 | 1.8% | $239,400 |
| Sherrill | 3,028 | $88,947 | 5.7% | $227,500 |
| Camden | 2,695 | $78,375 | 7.5% | $177,600 |
| Yorkville | 2,613 | $72,969 | 4.2% | $156,300 |
| Washington Mills | 2,112 | $134,397 | 7.0% | $231,300 |
| Hamilton College | 2,058 | N/A | 0.0% | N/A |
| New Hartford | 1,989 | $82,717 | 9.5% | $224,400 |
Cities Similar to New York Mills
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Saugerties | 3,884 | $57,778 | $374,100 | 26.0% | 21.0% |
| Watchtower | 3,974 | N/A | N/A | 1.8% | 100.0% |
| Owego | 3,912 | $60,139 | $147,300 | 38.2% | 29.1% |
| South Glens Falls | 3,737 | $58,542 | $212,700 | 24.6% | 12.4% |
| South Blooming Grove | 3,866 | $62,316 | $509,900 | 28.1% | 38.1% |
Population Overview
New York Mills is a small community located in New York, within Oneida County. The total population is 3,856. It ranks as the 432nd most populous out of 1,289 Census-designated places in New York.
Age Demographics
The median age in New York Mills is 38.8 years. This is 3% lower than the state median of 39.8 years. With 29.0% of the population under 18, New York Mills has a notably young demographic profile, suggesting a family-oriented community. 12.2% of residents are 75 or older, suggesting a significant retirement-age population with implications for healthcare services and senior housing.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in New York Mills is $57,578. This is 33% lower than the state median of $85,974. It is also 29% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 34.4%. This is 146% higher than the state poverty rate of 14.0%. With more than one in five residents living below the poverty line, economic hardship is a significant challenge for the community. The unemployment rate is 1.2%. This is 81% lower than the state rate of 6.4%. The median home value is $207,700. Housing costs are 51% lower than the state median of $423,800. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.6x. 47.8% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 12% lower than the state average of 54.4%.
Race & Ethnicity
New York Mills has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 97.3% of all residents. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 1.2%. The White (non-Hispanic) population is significantly higher than the state average (97.3% vs 52.8%). The Black or African American population (0.1%) is well below the state average of 13.4%. The Hispanic or Latino population (1.2%) is well below the state average of 19.8%. The Asian population (0.7%) is well below the state average of 9.0%.
Education
29.5% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 27% lower than the state rate of 40.2%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 94.9%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for New York Mills, New York is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against New York state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 1,289 Census-designated places in New York. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of New York Mills, New York?
New York Mills, New York has a population of 3,856 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in New York Mills, NY?
The median household income in New York Mills is $57,578, which is 29% lower than the national median of $80,734.
What is the poverty rate in New York Mills, NY?
The poverty rate in New York Mills is 34.4%. This means approximately 1,327 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of New York Mills, New York?
New York Mills's population is 97.3% White, 0.1% Black, 1.2% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.7% Asian.
What is the median home value in New York Mills, NY?
The median home value in New York Mills is $207,700. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.6x.
How educated is New York Mills, New York?
29.5% of adults (25+) in New York Mills hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 10.6% hold a graduate or professional degree.