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Whitesboro, New York Demographics & Population 2026

During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Whitesboro, New York had a total population of 3,633, the 447th largest village in New York, with a median household income of $45,934, which is 47% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 22.8%.

Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes

Key Takeaways

Whitesboro Quick Facts

Population 3,633
Median Household Income $45,934
Median Home Value $160,700
Poverty Rate 22.8%
Unemployment Rate 5.5%
Median Age 31.4 years
Homeownership Rate 46.4%
Affordability Ratio 3.5x
Bachelor's Degree or Higher 20.8%
High School Graduation Rate 88.8%
Diversity Index 26/100
Population 3,633 447th of 1,289
Median Income $45,934 bottom 10%
Poverty Rate 22.8% 83% higher than national
Median Home Value $160,700 bottom 30%

How Whitesboro Changed

Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.

Metric2019–20232020–2024Change
Population3,6433,633-0.3%
Median household income$47,201$45,934-2.7%
Median home value$138,400$160,700+16.1%

How Whitesboro Compares

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 18.3%
$25K-$50K 41.2%
$50K-$100K 21.4%
$100K+ 19.1%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
9.5%
$10K-$15K
5.4%
$15K-$20K
2.8%
$20K-$25K
0.7%
$25K-$30K
4.8%
$30K-$35K
6.5%
$35K-$40K
14.7%
$40K-$45K
2.2%
$45K-$50K
13.1%
$50K-$60K
1.8%
$60K-$75K
6.3%
$75K-$100K
13.4%
$100K-$125K
7.8%
$125K-$150K
3.9%
$150K-$200K
3.8%
$200K+
3.5%

Employment

5.5% Unemployment Rate State: 6.4%|National: 5.2%
68.9% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 46.4%
Renter 53.6%
Affordability Index Affordable
3.5x home value to income ratio
Median gross rent $924/mo 24.1% of median household income annually

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

26out of 100
Low Diversity

A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.

State average: 65 | National average: 61

Education

Whitesboro Rankings in New York

#447 Population of 1,289
#1159 Median Income of 1,219
#1022 Education of 1,288
#891 Home Value of 1,232

Other Cities in Oneida County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Utica 64,217 $52,484 27.5% $151,300
Rome 31,795 $59,925 18.1% $154,400
New York Mills 3,856 $57,578 34.4% $207,700
Lake Delta 3,202 $100,094 1.8% $239,400
Sherrill 3,028 $88,947 5.7% $227,500
Camden 2,695 $78,375 7.5% $177,600
Yorkville 2,613 $72,969 4.2% $156,300
Washington Mills 2,112 $134,397 7.0% $231,300
Hamilton College 2,058 N/A 0.0% N/A
New Hartford 1,989 $82,717 9.5% $224,400

Cities Similar to Whitesboro

These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.

CityPopulationMedian IncomeHome ValueBachelor's+Poverty
SUNY Oswego3,564N/AN/A100.0%42.5%
Watchtower3,974N/AN/A1.8%100.0%
Village Green3,687$53,836$153,50037.7%7.2%
Sidney3,931$50,208$120,70027.0%21.0%
Gouverneur3,615$35,752$107,20022.2%27.3%

Population Overview

Whitesboro is a small community located in New York, within Oneida County. The total population is 3,633. It ranks as the 447th most populous out of 1,289 Census-designated places in New York.

Age Demographics

The median age in Whitesboro is 31.4 years. This is 21% lower than the state median of 39.8 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Whitesboro is $45,934. This is 47% lower than the state median of $85,974. It is also 43% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 22.8%. This is 63% higher than the state poverty rate of 14.0%. With more than one in five residents living below the poverty line, economic hardship is a significant challenge for the community. The unemployment rate is 5.5%. This is 13% lower than the state rate of 6.4%. The median home value is $160,700. Housing costs are 62% lower than the state median of $423,800. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.5x. 46.4% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 15% lower than the state average of 54.4%.

Race & Ethnicity

Whitesboro has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 85.3% of all residents. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 4.3%. The White (non-Hispanic) population is significantly higher than the state average (85.3% vs 52.8%). The Black or African American population (3.7%) is well below the state average of 13.4%. The Hispanic or Latino population (4.3%) is well below the state average of 19.8%.

Education

20.8% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 48% lower than the state rate of 40.2%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 88.8%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All demographic data for Whitesboro, New York is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against New York state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 1,289 Census-designated places in New York. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Whitesboro, New York?

Whitesboro, New York has a population of 3,633 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.

What is the median household income in Whitesboro, NY?

The median household income in Whitesboro is $45,934, which is 43% lower than the national median of $80,734.

What is the poverty rate in Whitesboro, NY?

The poverty rate in Whitesboro is 22.8%. This means approximately 828 residents live below the federal poverty line.

What is the racial makeup of Whitesboro, New York?

Whitesboro's population is 85.3% White, 3.7% Black, 4.3% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.0% Asian.

What is the median home value in Whitesboro, NY?

The median home value in Whitesboro is $160,700. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.5x.

How educated is Whitesboro, New York?

20.8% of adults (25+) in Whitesboro hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 7.7% hold a graduate or professional degree.