Norfolk, New York Demographics & Population 2026
During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Norfolk, New York had a total population of 1,204, the 796th largest community in New York, with a median household income of $59,491, which is 31% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 14.2%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Key Takeaways
- Household income is 31% below the state average, indicating significant economic challenges.
- Housing is very affordable with a home-value-to-income ratio of just 1.5x.
Norfolk Quick Facts
How Norfolk Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 1,021 | 1,204 | +17.9% |
| Median household income | $52,411 | $59,491 | +13.5% |
| Median home value | $99,000 | $88,700 | -10.4% |
How Norfolk Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.
State average: 65 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Norfolk Rankings in New York
Explore New York Rankings
Other Cities in St. Lawrence County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Massena | 10,238 | $51,458 | 24.3% | $94,400 |
| Ogdensburg | 9,455 | $61,824 | 16.1% | $85,400 |
| Potsdam | 8,427 | $34,546 | 29.0% | $146,400 |
| Canton | 7,167 | $62,054 | 19.8% | $183,800 |
| Akwesasne | 4,089 | $51,868 | 32.0% | $177,800 |
| Gouverneur | 3,615 | $35,752 | 27.3% | $107,200 |
| Norwood | 1,374 | $54,375 | 17.3% | $100,800 |
| Waddington | 1,062 | $73,750 | 6.3% | $182,300 |
| Brasher Falls | 776 | $52,868 | 13.2% | $98,000 |
| Hannawa Falls | 744 | $98,450 | 6.3% | $180,800 |
Cities Similar to Norfolk
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Niverville | 1,181 | N/A | $302,200 | 39.3% | 12.8% |
| Wingdale | 1,234 | N/A | $299,400 | 23.9% | 17.1% |
| Bainbridge | 1,181 | $58,452 | $124,200 | 28.1% | 11.4% |
| Alexandria Bay | 1,212 | $55,048 | $154,100 | 25.9% | 10.8% |
| Yorkshire | 1,138 | N/A | N/A | 0.0% | 33.1% |
Population Overview
Norfolk is a small community located in New York, within St. Lawrence County. The total population is 1,204. It ranks as the 796th most populous out of 1,289 Census-designated places in New York.
Age Demographics
The median age in Norfolk is 44.1 years. This is 11% higher than the state median of 39.8 years.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Norfolk is $59,491. This is 31% lower than the state median of $85,974. It is also 26% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 14.2%. This is 1% higher than the state poverty rate of 14.0%. The unemployment rate is 3.3%. This is 48% lower than the state rate of 6.4%. The median home value is $88,700. Housing costs are 79% lower than the state median of $423,800. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 1.5x, Norfolk is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 65.2% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 20% higher than the state average of 54.4%.
Race & Ethnicity
Norfolk has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 92.6% of all residents. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 1.7%. The White (non-Hispanic) population is significantly higher than the state average (92.6% vs 52.8%). The Black or African American population (0.3%) is well below the state average of 13.4%. The Hispanic or Latino population (1.7%) is well below the state average of 19.8%.
Education
14.1% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is among the lowest rates in the state, which may correlate with employment and income patterns. This is 65% lower than the state rate of 40.2%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 95.6%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Norfolk, New York is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against New York state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 1,289 Census-designated places in New York. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Norfolk, New York?
Norfolk, New York has a population of 1,204 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Norfolk, NY?
The median household income in Norfolk is $59,491, which is 26% lower than the national median of $80,734.
What is the poverty rate in Norfolk, NY?
The poverty rate in Norfolk is 14.2%. This means approximately 171 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Norfolk, New York?
Norfolk's population is 92.6% White, 0.3% Black, 1.7% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.0% Asian.
What is the median home value in Norfolk, NY?
The median home value in Norfolk is $88,700. The home-value-to-income ratio is 1.5x.
How educated is Norfolk, New York?
14.1% of adults (25+) in Norfolk hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 9.6% hold a graduate or professional degree.