Orangeburg, New York Demographics & Population 2026
During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Orangeburg, New York had a total population of 4,529, the 385th largest community in New York, with a median household income of $106,906, which is 24% higher than the state average. The poverty rate is 13.3%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Orangeburg Quick Facts
How Orangeburg Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 4,279 | 4,529 | +5.8% |
| Median household income | $107,000 | $106,906 | -0.1% |
| Median home value | $619,300 | $646,400 | +4.4% |
How Orangeburg Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
A diverse community with significant representation from multiple racial and ethnic groups.
State average: 65 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Orangeburg Rankings in New York
Explore New York Rankings
Other Cities in Rockland County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| New City | 34,458 | $173,046 | 4.3% | $650,700 |
| Spring Valley | 33,192 | $57,196 | 27.6% | $381,800 |
| Monsey | 28,160 | $47,629 | 49.1% | $921,000 |
| Nanuet | 19,799 | $117,167 | 9.3% | $532,500 |
| Pearl River | 16,155 | $145,063 | 7.3% | $608,200 |
| Stony Point | 12,728 | $125,667 | 4.9% | $506,500 |
| Haverstraw | 12,325 | $75,167 | 16.4% | $361,100 |
| Suffern | 11,441 | $104,607 | 6.1% | $382,100 |
| West Haverstraw | 10,711 | $86,301 | 17.9% | $377,200 |
| Chestnut Ridge | 10,557 | $111,725 | 8.1% | $720,100 |
Cities Similar to Orangeburg
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| West Elmira | 4,750 | $111,417 | $198,300 | 51.1% | 5.1% |
| Gordon Heights | 4,230 | $106,828 | $382,000 | 19.5% | 16.9% |
| Milton (Saratoga County) | 4,450 | $94,982 | $354,700 | 40.3% | 2.5% |
| Gardnertown | 4,760 | $113,277 | $311,700 | 20.9% | 5.3% |
| Mattituck | 4,606 | $121,250 | $750,000 | 47.6% | 4.2% |
Population Overview
Orangeburg is a small community located in New York, within Rockland County. The total population is 4,529. It ranks as the 385th most populous out of 1,289 Census-designated places in New York.
Age Demographics
The median age in Orangeburg is 44.1 years. This is 11% higher than the state median of 39.8 years. Only 14.6% of residents are under 18, indicating fewer families with children. 14.5% of residents are 75 or older, suggesting a significant retirement-age population with implications for healthcare services and senior housing.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Orangeburg is $106,906. This is 24% higher than the state median of $85,974. It is also 32% higher than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 13.3%. This is 5% lower than the state poverty rate of 14.0%. The unemployment rate is 6.8%. This is 7% higher than the state rate of 6.4%. The median home value is $646,400. Housing costs are 53% higher than the state median of $423,800. The home-value-to-income ratio is 6.0x. 75.8% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 39% higher than the state average of 54.4%.
Race & Ethnicity
The largest racial or ethnic group in Orangeburg is White (non-Hispanic), making up 59.0% of the population. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 18.7%. The Black or African American population (4.5%) is well below the state average of 13.4%. The Asian population is significantly higher than the state average (14.0% vs 9.0%).
Education
58.1% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 44% higher than the state rate of 40.2%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 89.0%. Notably, 34.6% of adults hold a graduate or professional degree, indicating a highly educated workforce.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Orangeburg, New York is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against New York state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 1,289 Census-designated places in New York. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Orangeburg, New York?
Orangeburg, New York has a population of 4,529 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Orangeburg, NY?
The median household income in Orangeburg is $106,906, which is 32% higher than the national median of $80,734.
What is the poverty rate in Orangeburg, NY?
The poverty rate in Orangeburg is 13.3%. This means approximately 509 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Orangeburg, New York?
Orangeburg's population is 59.0% White, 4.5% Black, 18.7% Hispanic/Latino, and 14.0% Asian.
What is the median home value in Orangeburg, NY?
The median home value in Orangeburg is $646,400. The home-value-to-income ratio is 6.0x.
How educated is Orangeburg, New York?
58.1% of adults (25+) in Orangeburg hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 34.6% hold a graduate or professional degree.