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Adams County, Ohio Demographics 2026

Adams County, Ohio has a population of 27,510, the 78th most populous county in Ohio. The median household income is $49,521 and the median home value is $157,500. The poverty rate is 20.3%.

Adams County Quick Facts

Population 27,510
Median Household Income $49,521
Median Home Value $157,500
Poverty Rate 20.3%
Unemployment Rate 6.5%
Median Age 42.3 years
Homeownership Rate 71.0%
Affordability Ratio 3.2x
Bachelor's Degree+ 14.2%
High School Graduation 85.2%
Cities/Places 8
Population 27,510 78th of 88
Median Income $49,521 29% lower than state
Poverty Rate 20.3%
Unemployment 6.5%

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 25.9%
$25K-$50K 24.5%
$50K-$100K 28.2%
$100K+ 21.3%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
7.6%
$10K-$15K
6.6%
$15K-$20K
7.1%
$20K-$25K
4.7%
$25K-$30K
5.9%
$30K-$35K
4.7%
$35K-$40K
5.1%
$40K-$45K
4.6%
$45K-$50K
4.2%
$50K-$60K
6.6%
$60K-$75K
9.3%
$75K-$100K
12.2%
$100K-$125K
8.6%
$125K-$150K
5.1%
$150K-$200K
4.8%
$200K+
2.9%

Employment

6.5% Unemployment Rate State: 4.9%|National: 5.2%
51.0% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 71.0%
Renter 29.0%
Affordability Index Affordable
3.2x home value to income ratio

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

8out of 100
Very Low Diversity

A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.

State average: 40 | National average: 61

Education

Cities & Places in Adams County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
West Union2,832$29,93437.3%$118,400
Peebles2,100$51,81339.2%$137,900
Manchester1,898$32,67436.5%$85,600
Winchester1,402$40,87522.2%$136,200
Seaman1,072$43,26927.7%$128,800
Bentonville206N/A1.5%$230,000
Rome (Stout)64N/A29.7%$72,500
Cherry Fork56N/A57.1%N/A

Population Overview

Adams County is located in Ohio with a total population of 27,510. It is the 78th most populous county out of 88 in Ohio. The county encompasses 8 Census-designated places.

Age Demographics

The median age in Adams County is 42.3 years. This is 7% higher than the state median of 39.6 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Adams County is $49,521. This is 29% lower than the state median of $69,680. It is also 37% lower than the national median of $78,538. The poverty rate stands at 20.3%. This is 54% higher than the state poverty rate of 13.2%. With more than one in five residents living below the poverty line, economic hardship is a significant challenge for the community. The unemployment rate is 6.5%. This is 34% higher than the state rate of 4.9%. The median home value is $157,500. Housing costs are 21% lower than the state median of $199,200. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.2x. 71.0% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 6% higher than the state average of 67.0%.

Race & Ethnicity

Adams County has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 95.9% of all residents. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 0.9%. The Black or African American population (0.3%) is well below the state average of 12.1%. The Hispanic or Latino population (0.9%) is well below the state average of 4.6%. The Asian population (0.4%) is well below the state average of 2.4%.

Education

14.2% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 54% lower than the state rate of 30.9%. Nationally, 35.0% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 85.2%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All figures for Adams County come from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates (2019-2023), with comparisons drawn against Ohio and national averages from the same dataset. See our methodology page for how each metric is defined, or data.census.gov for official tables with margins of error.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Adams County, Ohio?

Adams County has a population of 27,510, making it the 78th most populous county in Ohio.

What is the median income in Adams County?

The median household income in Adams County is $49,521 with a poverty rate of 20.3%.

How many cities are in Adams County, Ohio?

Adams County contains 8 Census-designated places.