Bluffton, Ohio Demographics & Population 2026
During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Bluffton, Ohio had a total population of 3,859, the 341st largest village in Ohio, with a median household income of $75,694, which is 6% higher than the state average. The poverty rate is 3.2%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Key Takeaways
- An exceptionally low poverty rate of 3.2% — among the lowest in Ohio.
- Unemployment rate of 9.3% is notably above the national average.
Bluffton Quick Facts
How Bluffton Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 3,799 | 3,859 | +1.6% |
| Median household income | $77,382 | $75,694 | -2.2% |
| Median home value | $192,500 | $212,400 | +10.3% |
How Bluffton Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.
State average: 41 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Bluffton Rankings in Ohio
Explore Ohio Rankings
Other Cities in Allen County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Lima | 35,010 | $46,240 | 23.9% | $107,200 |
| Delphos | 7,143 | $61,037 | 12.2% | $129,600 |
| Fort Shawnee | 6,209 | $90,491 | 6.3% | $208,700 |
| Elida | 2,163 | $81,083 | 3.1% | $220,900 |
| Spencerville | 2,107 | $54,883 | 15.1% | $137,100 |
| Cairo | 581 | $83,125 | 6.9% | $114,500 |
| Westminster | 526 | $118,583 | 0.0% | $190,100 |
| Harrod | 453 | $72,813 | 9.7% | $103,400 |
| Beaverdam | 404 | $86,964 | 12.9% | $104,700 |
| Lafayette | 293 | $53,125 | 7.8% | $121,300 |
Cities Similar to Bluffton
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mulberry | 3,821 | $75,969 | $219,600 | 29.0% | 6.6% |
| Woodlawn | 3,894 | $74,833 | $249,300 | 32.6% | 15.8% |
| Wintersville | 3,677 | $76,768 | $141,100 | 24.8% | 8.1% |
| Mogadore | 3,806 | $82,557 | $181,900 | 27.7% | 8.6% |
| Carey | 3,622 | $75,069 | $158,100 | 16.5% | 7.3% |
Population Overview
Bluffton is a small community located in Ohio, within Allen County. The total population is 3,859. It ranks as the 341st most populous out of 1,264 Census-designated places in Ohio.
Age Demographics
The median age in Bluffton is 36.0 years. This is 9% lower than the state median of 39.7 years. 10.1% of residents are 75 or older, suggesting a significant retirement-age population with implications for healthcare services and senior housing.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Bluffton is $75,694. This is 6% higher than the state median of $71,389. It is also 6% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 3.2%. This is 76% lower than the state poverty rate of 13.3%. This exceptionally low poverty rate indicates strong economic prosperity across the community. The unemployment rate is 9.3%. This is 96% higher than the state rate of 4.8%. The median home value is $212,400. Housing costs are 1% lower than the state median of $214,800. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.8x, Bluffton is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 67.1% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied.
Race & Ethnicity
Bluffton has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 86.3% of all residents. Black or African American residents account for 3.0%. The Black or African American population (3.0%) is well below the state average of 12.0%. The Hispanic or Latino population (2.3%) is well below the state average of 4.8%.
Education
43.7% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 39% higher than the state rate of 31.5%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 97.6%. Notably, 21.9% of adults hold a graduate or professional degree, indicating a highly educated workforce.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Bluffton, Ohio is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Ohio state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 1,264 Census-designated places in Ohio. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Bluffton, Ohio?
Bluffton, Ohio has a population of 3,859 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Bluffton, OH?
The median household income in Bluffton is $75,694, which is 6% lower than the national median of $80,734.
What is the poverty rate in Bluffton, OH?
The poverty rate in Bluffton is 3.2%. This means approximately 110 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Bluffton, Ohio?
Bluffton's population is 86.3% White, 3.0% Black, 2.3% Hispanic/Latino, and 2.1% Asian.
What is the median home value in Bluffton, OH?
The median home value in Bluffton is $212,400. The home-value-to-income ratio is 2.8x.
How educated is Bluffton, Ohio?
43.7% of adults (25+) in Bluffton hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 21.9% hold a graduate or professional degree.