Fairborn, Ohio Demographics & Population 2026
During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Fairborn, Ohio had a total population of 34,534, the 43rd largest city in Ohio, with a median household income of $61,751, which is 14% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 13.7%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Fairborn Quick Facts
How Fairborn Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 34,506 | 34,534 | +0.1% |
| Median household income | $55,966 | $61,751 | +10.3% |
| Median home value | $169,600 | $175,000 | +3.2% |
How Fairborn Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.
State average: 41 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Fairborn Rankings in Ohio
Explore Ohio Rankings
Other Cities in Greene County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Beavercreek | 47,126 | $110,088 | 6.9% | $279,600 |
| Xenia | 25,689 | $56,029 | 17.9% | $162,400 |
| Bellbrook | 7,394 | $111,513 | 3.3% | $264,300 |
| Cedarville | 4,070 | $63,750 | 23.5% | $200,800 |
| Yellow Springs | 3,711 | $85,982 | 8.4% | $332,000 |
| Shawnee Hills | 2,534 | $108,750 | 2.5% | $198,900 |
| Jamestown | 2,229 | $56,667 | 16.4% | $146,500 |
| Wilberforce | 1,951 | $67,019 | 15.6% | $145,900 |
| Wright-Patterson AFB | 1,508 | $89,615 | 7.0% | N/A |
| Spring Valley | 575 | $80,000 | 7.2% | $157,100 |
Cities Similar to Fairborn
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Massillon | 32,338 | $56,446 | $149,900 | 17.8% | 13.9% |
| Findlay | 40,287 | $61,423 | $191,000 | 30.6% | 12.3% |
| Lima | 35,010 | $46,240 | $107,200 | 12.8% | 23.9% |
| Marion | 35,669 | $47,951 | $119,500 | 10.5% | 22.4% |
| Lancaster | 41,249 | $59,133 | $193,900 | 21.9% | 12.6% |
Population Overview
Fairborn is a mid-sized community located in Ohio, within Greene County. The total population is 34,534. It ranks as the 43rd most populous out of 1,264 Census-designated places in Ohio.
Age Demographics
The median age in Fairborn is 35.7 years. This is 10% lower than the state median of 39.7 years.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Fairborn is $61,751. This is 14% lower than the state median of $71,389. It is also 24% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 13.7%. This is 3% higher than the state poverty rate of 13.3%. The unemployment rate is 3.9%. This is 19% lower than the state rate of 4.8%. The median home value is $175,000. Housing costs are 19% lower than the state median of $214,800. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.8x, Fairborn is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 51.2% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 24% lower than the state average of 67.2%.
Race & Ethnicity
The largest racial or ethnic group in Fairborn is White (non-Hispanic), making up 77.1% of the population. Black or African American residents account for 9.0%.
Education
30.2% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 4% lower than the state rate of 31.5%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 91.0%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Fairborn, Ohio is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Ohio state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 1,264 Census-designated places in Ohio. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Fairborn, Ohio?
Fairborn, Ohio has a population of 34,534 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Fairborn, OH?
The median household income in Fairborn is $61,751, which is 24% lower than the national median of $80,734.
What is the poverty rate in Fairborn, OH?
The poverty rate in Fairborn is 13.7%. This means approximately 4,621 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Fairborn, Ohio?
Fairborn's population is 77.1% White, 9.0% Black, 2.9% Hispanic/Latino, and 1.4% Asian.
What is the median home value in Fairborn, OH?
The median home value in Fairborn is $175,000. The home-value-to-income ratio is 2.8x.
How educated is Fairborn, Ohio?
30.2% of adults (25+) in Fairborn hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 13.4% hold a graduate or professional degree.