Ponca City, Oklahoma Demographics & Population 2026
During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Ponca City, Oklahoma had a total population of 24,326, the 19th largest city in Oklahoma, with a median household income of $55,941, which is 14% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 17.9%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Key Takeaways
- Housing is very affordable with a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.4x.
Ponca City Quick Facts
How Ponca City Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 24,377 | 24,326 | -0.2% |
| Median household income | $55,270 | $55,941 | +1.2% |
| Median home value | $127,500 | $135,800 | +6.5% |
How Ponca City Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
Moderate diversity with one or two groups making up the majority.
State average: 58 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Ponca City Rankings in Oklahoma
Explore Oklahoma Rankings
Other Cities in Kay County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Blackwell | 6,042 | $53,435 | 14.6% | $85,600 |
| Tonkawa | 3,014 | $58,767 | 13.9% | $84,300 |
| Newkirk | 2,043 | $52,639 | 14.9% | $101,800 |
| White Eagle | 331 | $41,667 | 39.0% | $46,000 |
| Kaw City | 283 | $54,000 | 12.0% | $124,200 |
| Tonkawa Tribal Housing | 276 | $41,250 | 44.9% | $43,800 |
| Braman | 179 | $31,875 | 29.6% | $44,000 |
| Nardin | 130 | N/A | 0.0% | N/A |
| Kildare | 64 | $58,750 | 21.9% | $70,000 |
| Peckham | 42 | $76,250 | 7.1% | $112,500 |
Cities Similar to Ponca City
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ardmore | 24,877 | $53,900 | $170,000 | 21.3% | 17.4% |
| Duncan | 22,958 | $58,054 | $131,500 | 20.3% | 20.5% |
| Sapulpa | 22,570 | $63,817 | $171,600 | 20.1% | 14.2% |
| Bethany | 20,560 | $56,591 | $171,600 | 24.1% | 20.5% |
| Yukon | 25,529 | $75,273 | $198,900 | 30.9% | 8.8% |
Population Overview
Ponca City is a small city located in Oklahoma, within Kay County. The total population is 24,326. It ranks as the 19th most populous out of 834 Census-designated places in Oklahoma.
Age Demographics
The median age in Ponca City is 37.1 years. This is about the same as the state median of 37.0 years.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Ponca City is $55,941. This is 14% lower than the state median of $65,039. It is also 31% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 17.9%. This is 17% higher than the state poverty rate of 15.3%. The unemployment rate is 6.9%. This is 39% higher than the state rate of 5.0%. The median home value is $135,800. Housing costs are 32% lower than the state median of $199,800. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.4x, Ponca City is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 62.5% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 5% lower than the state average of 65.8%.
Race & Ethnicity
The largest racial or ethnic group in Ponca City is White (non-Hispanic), making up 67.8% of the population. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 10.4%. The Black or African American population (2.9%) is well below the state average of 6.8%. The Asian population (0.7%) is well below the state average of 2.4%.
Education
20.6% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 27% lower than the state rate of 28.3%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 90.5%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Ponca City, Oklahoma is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Oklahoma state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 834 Census-designated places in Oklahoma. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Ponca City, Oklahoma?
Ponca City, Oklahoma has a population of 24,326 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Ponca City, OK?
The median household income in Ponca City is $55,941, which is 31% lower than the national median of $80,734.
What is the poverty rate in Ponca City, OK?
The poverty rate in Ponca City is 17.9%. This means approximately 4,283 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Ponca City, Oklahoma?
Ponca City's population is 67.8% White, 2.9% Black, 10.4% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.7% Asian.
What is the median home value in Ponca City, OK?
The median home value in Ponca City is $135,800. The home-value-to-income ratio is 2.4x.
How educated is Ponca City, Oklahoma?
20.6% of adults (25+) in Ponca City hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 6.6% hold a graduate or professional degree.