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Tonkawa, Oklahoma Demographics & Population 2026

Very AffordableHome value to income ratio of 1.4x is exceptionally low

During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Tonkawa, Oklahoma had a total population of 3,014, the 112th largest city in Oklahoma, with a median household income of $58,767, which is 10% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 13.9%.

Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes

Key Takeaways

Tonkawa Quick Facts

Population 3,014
Median Household Income $58,767
Median Home Value $84,300
Poverty Rate 13.9%
Unemployment Rate 4.9%
Median Age 33.6 years
Homeownership Rate 73.8%
Affordability Ratio 1.4x
Bachelor's Degree or Higher 21.3%
High School Graduation Rate 89.5%
Diversity Index 46/100
Population 3,014 112th of 834
Median Income $58,767 above average
Poverty Rate 13.9% 12% higher than national
Median Home Value $84,300 bottom 30%

How Tonkawa Changed

Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.

Metric2019–20232020–2024Change
Population3,0183,014-0.1%
Median household income$57,711$58,767+1.8%
Median home value$83,000$84,300+1.6%

How Tonkawa Compares

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 14.7%
$25K-$50K 26.7%
$50K-$100K 37.7%
$100K+ 20.9%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
2.9%
$10K-$15K
4.3%
$15K-$20K
3.5%
$20K-$25K
4.0%
$25K-$30K
9.9%
$30K-$35K
5.7%
$35K-$40K
2.5%
$40K-$45K
5.0%
$45K-$50K
3.7%
$50K-$60K
11.7%
$60K-$75K
11.4%
$75K-$100K
14.6%
$100K-$125K
9.8%
$125K-$150K
3.7%
$150K-$200K
4.2%
$200K+
3.2%

Employment

4.9% Unemployment Rate State: 5.0%|National: 5.2%
54.6% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 73.8%
Renter 26.2%
Affordability Index Very Affordable
1.4x home value to income ratio
Median gross rent $800/mo 16.3% of median household income annually

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

46out of 100
Moderate Diversity

Moderate diversity with one or two groups making up the majority.

State average: 58 | National average: 61

Education

Tonkawa Rankings in Oklahoma

#112 Population of 834
#269 Median Income of 716
#222 Education of 833
#512 Home Value of 723

Other Cities in Kay County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Ponca City 24,326 $55,941 17.9% $135,800
Blackwell 6,042 $53,435 14.6% $85,600
Newkirk 2,043 $52,639 14.9% $101,800
White Eagle 331 $41,667 39.0% $46,000
Kaw City 283 $54,000 12.0% $124,200
Tonkawa Tribal Housing 276 $41,250 44.9% $43,800
Braman 179 $31,875 29.6% $44,000
Nardin 130 N/A 0.0% N/A
Kildare 64 $58,750 21.9% $70,000
Peckham 42 $76,250 7.1% $112,500

Cities Similar to Tonkawa

These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.

CityPopulationMedian IncomeHome ValueBachelor's+Poverty
Calera3,007$64,449$157,60020.6%15.7%
Cache3,074$65,536$162,70026.2%16.5%
Mannford3,269$60,521$165,30020.2%17.1%
Stroud2,793$61,250$125,00013.3%24.0%
Cleveland3,225$55,357$117,80017.7%20.3%

Population Overview

Tonkawa is a small community located in Oklahoma, within Kay County. The total population is 3,014. It ranks as the 112th most populous out of 834 Census-designated places in Oklahoma.

Age Demographics

The median age in Tonkawa is 33.6 years. This is 9% lower than the state median of 37.0 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Tonkawa is $58,767. This is 10% lower than the state median of $65,039. It is also 27% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 13.9%. This is 9% lower than the state poverty rate of 15.3%. The unemployment rate is 4.9%. The median home value is $84,300. Housing costs are 58% lower than the state median of $199,800. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 1.4x, Tonkawa is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 73.8% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 12% higher than the state average of 65.8%.

Race & Ethnicity

The largest racial or ethnic group in Tonkawa is White (non-Hispanic), making up 71.9% of the population. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 9.9%. The Black or African American population (0.7%) is well below the state average of 6.8%. The Asian population (0.5%) is well below the state average of 2.4%.

Education

21.3% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 25% lower than the state rate of 28.3%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 89.5%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All demographic data for Tonkawa, Oklahoma is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Oklahoma state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 834 Census-designated places in Oklahoma. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Tonkawa, Oklahoma?

Tonkawa, Oklahoma has a population of 3,014 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.

What is the median household income in Tonkawa, OK?

The median household income in Tonkawa is $58,767, which is 27% lower than the national median of $80,734.

What is the poverty rate in Tonkawa, OK?

The poverty rate in Tonkawa is 13.9%. This means approximately 373 residents live below the federal poverty line.

What is the racial makeup of Tonkawa, Oklahoma?

Tonkawa's population is 71.9% White, 0.7% Black, 9.9% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.5% Asian.

What is the median home value in Tonkawa, OK?

The median home value in Tonkawa is $84,300. The home-value-to-income ratio is 1.4x.

How educated is Tonkawa, Oklahoma?

21.3% of adults (25+) in Tonkawa hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 8.9% hold a graduate or professional degree.