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Hanover borough, Pennsylvania Demographics & Population 2026

As of 2026, Hanover borough, Pennsylvania has a total population of 16,483, the 41st largest city in Pennsylvania, with a median household income of $64,135, which is 16% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 13.1%.

Key Takeaways

Hanover borough Quick Facts

Population 16,483
Median Household Income $64,135
Median Home Value $200,900
Poverty Rate 13.1%
Unemployment Rate 8.2%
Median Age 40.7 years
Homeownership Rate 56.2%
Affordability Ratio 3.1x
Bachelor's Degree or Higher 16.4%
High School Graduation Rate 86.5%
Diversity Index 32/100
Population 16,483 41st of 1,993
Median Income $64,135 average
Poverty Rate 13.1% 6% higher national
Median Home Value $200,900 above average

How Hanover borough Compares

Economy & Housing

Employment

8.2% Unemployment Rate State: 5.3% | National: 5.2%
66.9% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 56.2%
Renter 43.8%
Affordability Index Affordable
3.1x home value to income ratio

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

32out of 100
Low Diversity

A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.

State average: 43 | National average: 60

Education

Hanover borough Rankings in Pennsylvania

#41 Population of 1,993
#1016 Median Income of 1,993
#1306 Education of 1,993
#655 Home Value of 1,993

Other Cities in York County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
York city 44,830 $47,115 22.7% $103,100
Red Lion borough 6,494 $63,672 14.2% $172,000
West York borough 5,081 $67,938 12.8% $113,400
Dallastown borough 4,171 $59,423 9.2% $171,600
Shrewsbury borough 3,866 $95,962 5.1% $296,300
Manchester borough 2,788 $73,472 9.4% $184,700
Hallam borough 2,772 $71,138 18.7% $175,100
Dillsburg borough 2,638 $80,977 9.3% $206,100
North York borough 2,503 $62,143 20.7% $120,700
Glen Rock borough 2,313 $71,500 13.7% $248,300

Cities Similar to Hanover borough

These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.

CityPopulationMedian IncomeHome ValueBachelor's+Poverty
Fullerton CDP16,729$63,357$229,90023.2%15.8%
Hermitage city16,132$72,464$187,60035.8%10.1%
Weigelstown CDP15,401$70,333$202,10020.9%7.3%
Greensburg city14,777$62,977$177,00039.8%14.0%
Colonial Park CDP18,125$69,804$223,80027.3%10.1%

Population Overview

Hanover borough is a small city located in Pennsylvania, within York County. The total population is 16,483. It ranks as the 41st most populous out of 1,993 cities and towns in Pennsylvania.

Age Demographics

The median age in Hanover borough is 40.7 years. This is about average than the state median of 40.9 years. 10.9% of residents are 75 or older, suggesting a significant retirement-age population with implications for healthcare services and senior housing.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Hanover borough is $64,135. This is 16% lower than the state median of $76,081. Compared to the national median of $78,538, household income here is 18% lower. The poverty rate stands at 13.1%. This is 11% higher than the state poverty rate of 11.8%. The unemployment rate is 8.2%. This is 56% higher than the state rate of 5.3%. The median home value is $200,900. Housing costs are 16% lower than the state median of $240,500. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.1x. 56.2% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 19% lower than the state average of 69.3%.

Race & Ethnicity

The largest racial or ethnic group in Hanover borough is White (non-Hispanic), making up 81.6% of the population. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 10.4%. The Black or African American population (2.7%) is well below the state average of 10.3%. The Asian population (1.4%) is well below the state average of 3.7%.

Education

16.4% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 53% lower than the state rate of 34.5%. Nationally, 35.0% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 86.5%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All demographic data for Hanover borough, Pennsylvania is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates (2019-2023). The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually, providing reliable estimates for communities of all sizes. Comparisons are made against Pennsylvania state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 1,993 Census-designated places in Pennsylvania. For official data, visit data.census.gov.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Hanover borough, Pennsylvania?

Hanover borough, Pennsylvania has a population of 16,483 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.

What is the median household income in Hanover borough, PA?

The median household income in Hanover borough is $64,135, which is 18% lower the national median of $78,538.

What is the poverty rate in Hanover borough, PA?

The poverty rate in Hanover borough is 13.1%. This means approximately 2,124 residents live below the federal poverty line.

What is the racial makeup of Hanover borough, Pennsylvania?

Hanover borough's population is 81.6% White, 2.7% Black, 10.4% Hispanic/Latino, and 1.4% Asian.

What is the median home value in Hanover borough, PA?

The median home value in Hanover borough is $200,900. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.1x.

How educated is Hanover borough, Pennsylvania?

16.4% of adults (25+) in Hanover borough hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 5.7% hold a graduate or professional degree.