Somerville, Tennessee Demographics & Population 2026
Demographic data: ACS 2020–2024 five-year estimates. Sources and methodology
During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Somerville, Tennessee had a total population of 3,466, the 150th largest town in Tennessee, with a median household income of $44,310, which is 36% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 25.0%.
Key Takeaways
- Household income is 36% below the state average, indicating significant economic challenges.
- More than 1 in 4 residents live below the poverty line (25.0%), well above the national average of 12.4%.
- Housing affordability is a challenge — homes cost 7.1x the median household income.
- Near full employment with an unemployment rate of just 1.9%.
Somerville Quick Facts
How Somerville Changed
Change from the non-overlapping 2015–2019 ACS period to 2020–2024. Earlier dollar figures are adjusted to 2024 dollars; changes marked “no clear change” are within the combined 90% margins of error.
| Metric | 2015–2019 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 3,238 | 3,466 | +7.0% |
| Median household income | $29,864 | $44,310 | +48.4% |
| Median home value¹ | $202,082 | $312,900 | +54.8% |
| Median gross rent | $674 | $710 | No clear change (+5.3%) |
How Somerville Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
- White: 51.3%
- Black: 39.7%
- Hispanic: 0.3%
- Asian: 0.1%
- Other: 0.2%
Diversity Index
A diverse community with significant representation from multiple racial and ethnic groups.
State average: 46 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
- < High School: 9.9%
- HS Diploma: 40.5%
- Some College: 25.1%
- Associate's: 8.6%
- Bachelor's: 14.9%
- Graduate+: 1.0%
Somerville Rankings in Tennessee
Explore Tennessee Rankings
Other Cities in Fayette County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Oakland | 9,979 | $97,798 | 5.8% | $319,100 |
| Piperton | 2,569 | $130,100 | 4.6% | $618,800 |
| Rossville | 1,142 | $120,357 | 7.3% | $481,800 |
| Moscow | 768 | $51,250 | 25.4% | $147,800 |
| Gallaway | 609 | $30,208 | 43.3% | $184,400 |
| Williston | 480 | $76,875 | 7.5% | $171,800 |
| Grand Junction | 435 | $62,083 | 12.5% | $130,000 |
| Braden | 308 | $82,115 | 2.9% | $280,000 |
| La Grange | 62 | $56,250 | 12.9% | $436,400 |
Cities Similar to Somerville
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Etowah | 3,658 | $39,291 | $190,800 | 21.9% | 15.4% |
| Dandridge | 3,538 | $53,507 | $259,100 | 16.3% | 15.1% |
| Unicoi | 3,806 | $42,424 | $244,300 | 24.9% | 21.3% |
| Oliver Springs | 3,281 | $51,183 | $180,900 | 11.5% | 17.0% |
| Oneida | 3,819 | $48,622 | $170,600 | 15.2% | 28.1% |
Population Overview
Somerville is a small community located in Tennessee, within Fayette County. The total population is 3,466. It ranks as the 150th most populous out of 502 Census-designated places in Tennessee.
Age Demographics
The median age in Somerville is 38.0 years. This is 2% lower than the state median of 38.9 years.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Somerville is $44,310. This is 36% lower than the state median of $69,595. It is also 45% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 25.0%. This is 82% higher than the state poverty rate of 13.8%. With more than one in five residents living below the poverty line, economic hardship is a significant challenge for the community. The unemployment rate is 1.9%. This is 59% lower than the state rate of 4.7%. The median home value is $312,900. Housing costs are 9% higher than the state median of $286,700. The home-value-to-income ratio of 7.1x suggests that housing affordability is a significant concern for many residents. 55.5% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 17% lower than the state average of 66.9%.
Race & Ethnicity
The largest racial or ethnic group in Somerville is White (non-Hispanic), making up 51.3% of the population. Black or African American residents account for 39.7%. The Black or African American population is significantly higher than the state average (39.7% vs 15.4%). The Hispanic or Latino population (0.3%) is well below the state average of 7.4%. The Asian population (0.1%) is well below the state average of 1.9%.
Education
15.9% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 49% lower than the state rate of 31.1%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 90.1%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Somerville, Tennessee is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Tennessee state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 502 Census-designated places in Tennessee. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Somerville, Tennessee?
Somerville, Tennessee has a population of 3,466 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Somerville, TN?
The median household income in Somerville is $44,310, which is 45% lower than the national median of $80,734.
What is the poverty rate in Somerville, TN?
The poverty rate in Somerville is 25.0%. This means approximately 807 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Somerville, Tennessee?
Somerville's population is 51.3% White, 39.7% Black, 0.3% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.1% Asian.
What is the median home value in Somerville, TN?
The median home value in Somerville is $312,900. The home-value-to-income ratio is 7.1x.
How educated is Somerville, Tennessee?
15.9% of adults (25+) in Somerville hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 1.0% hold a graduate or professional degree.