Oakland, Tennessee Demographics & Population 2026
During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Oakland, Tennessee had a total population of 9,979, the 68th largest town in Tennessee, with a median household income of $97,798, which is 41% higher than the state average. The poverty rate is 5.8%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Key Takeaways
- Household income is 41% above the state average — one of the wealthiest communities in Tennessee.
Oakland Quick Facts
How Oakland Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 9,544 | 9,979 | +4.6% |
| Median household income | $89,240 | $97,798 | +9.6% |
| Median home value | $297,300 | $319,100 | +7.3% |
How Oakland Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
Moderate diversity with one or two groups making up the majority.
State average: 46 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Oakland Rankings in Tennessee
Explore Tennessee Rankings
Other Cities in Fayette County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Somerville | 3,466 | $44,310 | 25.0% | $312,900 |
| Piperton | 2,569 | $130,100 | 4.6% | $618,800 |
| Rossville | 1,142 | $120,357 | 7.3% | $481,800 |
| Moscow | 768 | $51,250 | 25.4% | $147,800 |
| Gallaway | 609 | $30,208 | 43.3% | $184,400 |
| Williston | 480 | $76,875 | 7.5% | $171,800 |
| Grand Junction | 435 | $62,083 | 12.5% | $130,000 |
| Braden | 308 | $82,115 | 2.9% | $280,000 |
| La Grange | 62 | $56,250 | 12.9% | $436,400 |
Cities Similar to Oakland
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Fairview | 10,009 | $91,131 | $390,200 | 35.4% | 11.6% |
| Halls | 10,272 | $90,933 | $321,300 | 35.7% | 8.0% |
| Atoka | 10,385 | $89,663 | $320,700 | 35.2% | 7.0% |
| Clinton | 10,239 | $68,882 | $225,000 | 20.0% | 12.7% |
| Fairfield Glade | 9,487 | $71,682 | $356,800 | 36.4% | 7.2% |
Population Overview
Oakland is a small city located in Tennessee, within Fayette County. The total population is 9,979. It ranks as the 68th most populous out of 502 Census-designated places in Tennessee.
Age Demographics
The median age in Oakland is 40.3 years. This is 4% higher than the state median of 38.9 years.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Oakland is $97,798. This is 41% higher than the state median of $69,595. It is also 21% higher than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 5.8%. This is 58% lower than the state poverty rate of 13.8%. The unemployment rate is 3.3%. This is 30% lower than the state rate of 4.7%. The median home value is $319,100. Housing costs are 11% higher than the state median of $286,700. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.3x. 87.0% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 30% higher than the state average of 66.9%.
Race & Ethnicity
The largest racial or ethnic group in Oakland is White (non-Hispanic), making up 67.9% of the population. Black or African American residents account for 26.0%. The Black or African American population is significantly higher than the state average (26.0% vs 15.4%). The Hispanic or Latino population (2.1%) is well below the state average of 7.4%. The Asian population (0.2%) is well below the state average of 1.9%.
Education
33.1% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 7% higher than the state rate of 31.1%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 96.7%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Oakland, Tennessee is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Tennessee state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 502 Census-designated places in Tennessee. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Oakland, Tennessee?
Oakland, Tennessee has a population of 9,979 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Oakland, TN?
The median household income in Oakland is $97,798, which is 21% higher than the national median of $80,734.
What is the poverty rate in Oakland, TN?
The poverty rate in Oakland is 5.8%. This means approximately 576 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Oakland, Tennessee?
Oakland's population is 67.9% White, 26.0% Black, 2.1% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.2% Asian.
What is the median home value in Oakland, TN?
The median home value in Oakland is $319,100. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.3x.
How educated is Oakland, Tennessee?
33.1% of adults (25+) in Oakland hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 6.5% hold a graduate or professional degree.