Brazoria County, Texas Demographics 2026
Brazoria County, Texas has a population of 391,255, the 14th most populous county in Texas. The median household income is $97,993 and the median home value is $301,600. The poverty rate is 7.4%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Brazoria County Quick Facts
How Brazoria County Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 381,650 | 391,255 | +2.5% |
| Median household income | $95,155 | $97,993 | +3.0% |
| Median home value | $276,800 | $301,600 | +9.0% |
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
This community is exceptionally diverse, with no single racial or ethnic group dominating the population.
State average: 67 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Cities & Places in Brazoria County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Alvin | 28,333 | $71,477 | 9.2% | $228,700 |
| Lake Jackson | 27,974 | $90,938 | 11.8% | $250,100 |
| Angleton | 19,972 | $86,712 | 10.4% | $212,900 |
| Manvel | 14,758 | $118,808 | 5.7% | $338,700 |
| Iowa Colony | 12,891 | $144,092 | 4.3% | $405,700 |
| Clute | 10,715 | $70,208 | 10.4% | $271,700 |
| Freeport | 10,621 | $61,134 | 13.7% | $135,900 |
| Richwood | 4,791 | $88,380 | 3.4% | $249,600 |
| West Columbia | 3,621 | $43,490 | 14.6% | $140,800 |
| Sweeny | 3,591 | $73,457 | 3.3% | $199,100 |
| Brazoria | 2,880 | $79,635 | 11.8% | $162,400 |
| Wild Peach Village | 2,502 | $67,250 | 14.5% | $184,400 |
| Jones Creek | 2,343 | $72,847 | 15.6% | $182,300 |
| Danbury | 2,161 | $92,159 | 9.3% | $233,400 |
| Rosharon | 1,737 | $102,678 | 7.3% | $205,000 |
| Brookside Village | 1,565 | $110,833 | 10.4% | $352,300 |
| Oyster Creek | 1,288 | N/A | 13.8% | $164,500 |
| Holiday Lakes | 862 | $44,500 | 32.6% | $94,800 |
| Bailey's Prairie | 708 | $87,750 | 12.4% | $396,600 |
| Surfside Beach | 677 | $100,446 | 7.3% | $337,700 |
| Liverpool | 477 | $58,750 | 8.2% | $158,900 |
| Bonney | 251 | $91,591 | 8.0% | $221,300 |
| Damon | 196 | N/A | 64.3% | $92,500 |
| Sandy Point | 183 | $87,955 | 6.6% | $169,800 |
| East Columbia | 96 | $115,357 | 0.0% | N/A |
| Quintana | 18 | $156,667 | 0.0% | N/A |
Explore Texas Rankings
Population Overview
Brazoria County is located in Texas with a total population of 391,255. It is the 14th most populous county out of 254 in Texas. The county encompasses 26 Census-designated places.
Age Demographics
The median age in Brazoria County is 36.7 years. This is 3% higher than the state median of 35.6 years.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Brazoria County is $97,993. This is 25% higher than the state median of $78,476. It is also 21% higher than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 7.4%. This is 46% lower than the state poverty rate of 13.8%. The unemployment rate is 4.7%. This is 11% lower than the state rate of 5.3%. The median home value is $301,600. Housing costs are 6% higher than the state median of $283,800. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.1x. 74.1% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 18% higher than the state average of 62.6%.
Race & Ethnicity
Brazoria County is a highly diverse community where no single racial or ethnic group constitutes a majority of the population. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 31.6%.
Education
33.1% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 2% lower than the state rate of 33.8%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 89.2%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All figures for Brazoria County come from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates, with comparisons drawn against Texas and national averages from the same dataset. See our methodology page for how each metric is defined, or data.census.gov for official tables with margins of error.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Brazoria County, Texas?
Brazoria County has a population of 391,255, making it the 14th most populous county in Texas.
What is the median income in Brazoria County?
The median household income in Brazoria County is $97,993 with a poverty rate of 7.4%.
How many cities are in Brazoria County, Texas?
Brazoria County contains 26 Census-designated places.