Alvin, Texas Demographics & Population 2026
Demographic data: ACS 2020–2024 five-year estimates. Sources and methodology
During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Alvin, Texas had a total population of 28,333, the 123rd largest city in Texas, with a median household income of $71,477, which is 9% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 9.2%.
Alvin Quick Facts
How Alvin Changed
Change from the non-overlapping 2015–2019 ACS period to 2020–2024. Earlier dollar figures are adjusted to 2024 dollars; changes marked “no clear change” are within the combined 90% margins of error.
| Metric | 2015–2019 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 26,299 | 28,333 | +7.7% |
| Median household income | $69,540 | $71,477 | No clear change (+2.8%) |
| Median home value¹ | $185,960 | $228,700 | +23.0% |
| Median gross rent | $1,234 | $1,215 | No clear change (-1.6%) |
How Alvin Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
- White: 48.4%
- Black: 8.1%
- Hispanic: 40.6%
- Asian: 0.6%
- Other: 0.3%
Diversity Index
A diverse community with significant representation from multiple racial and ethnic groups.
State average: 67 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
- < High School: 14.4%
- HS Diploma: 29.5%
- Some College: 24.5%
- Associate's: 11.6%
- Bachelor's: 15.0%
- Graduate+: 5.0%
Alvin Rankings in Texas
Explore Texas Rankings
Other Cities in Brazoria County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Lake Jackson | 27,974 | $90,938 | 11.8% | $250,100 |
| Angleton | 19,972 | $86,712 | 10.4% | $212,900 |
| Manvel | 14,758 | $118,808 | 5.7% | $338,700 |
| Iowa Colony | 12,891 | $144,092 | 4.3% | $405,700 |
| Clute | 10,715 | $70,208 | 10.4% | $271,700 |
| Freeport | 10,621 | $61,134 | 13.7% | $135,900 |
| Richwood | 4,791 | $88,380 | 3.4% | $249,600 |
| West Columbia | 3,621 | $43,490 | 14.6% | $140,800 |
| Sweeny | 3,591 | $73,457 | 3.3% | $199,100 |
| Brazoria | 2,880 | $79,635 | 11.8% | $162,400 |
Cities Similar to Alvin
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Balch Springs | 27,255 | $66,942 | $224,400 | 9.1% | 7.1% |
| Eagle Pass | 28,339 | $57,207 | $188,000 | 21.6% | 22.0% |
| Fort Hood | 26,814 | $62,835 | N/A | 27.8% | 13.3% |
| Denison | 25,778 | $67,365 | $180,900 | 18.7% | 15.0% |
| Lake Jackson | 27,974 | $90,938 | $250,100 | 27.8% | 11.8% |
Population Overview
Alvin is a mid-sized community located in Texas, within Brazoria County. The total population is 28,333. It ranks as the 123rd most populous out of 1,795 Census-designated places in Texas.
Age Demographics
The median age in Alvin is 33.7 years. This is 5% lower than the state median of 35.6 years.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Alvin is $71,477. This is 9% lower than the state median of $78,476. It is also 11% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 9.2%. This is 34% lower than the state poverty rate of 13.8%. The unemployment rate is 4.2%. This is 21% lower than the state rate of 5.3%. The median home value is $228,700. Housing costs are 19% lower than the state median of $283,800. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.2x. 60.9% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 3% lower than the state average of 62.6%.
Race & Ethnicity
The largest racial or ethnic group in Alvin is White (non-Hispanic), making up 48.4% of the population. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 40.6%. The Asian population (0.6%) is well below the state average of 5.5%.
Education
20.0% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 41% lower than the state rate of 33.8%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 85.6%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Alvin, Texas is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Texas state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 1,795 Census-designated places in Texas. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Alvin, Texas?
Alvin, Texas has a population of 28,333 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Alvin, TX?
The median household income in Alvin is $71,477, which is 11% lower than the national median of $80,734.
What is the poverty rate in Alvin, TX?
The poverty rate in Alvin is 9.2%. This means approximately 2,579 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Alvin, Texas?
Alvin's population is 48.4% White, 8.1% Black, 40.6% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.6% Asian.
What is the median home value in Alvin, TX?
The median home value in Alvin is $228,700. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.2x.
How educated is Alvin, Texas?
20.0% of adults (25+) in Alvin hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 5.0% hold a graduate or professional degree.