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Brazos County, Texas Demographics 2026

Brazos County, Texas has a population of 242,311, the 23rd most populous county in Texas. The median household income is $58,553 and the median home value is $296,000. The poverty rate is 24.3%.

Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes

Brazos County Quick Facts

Population 242,311
Median Household Income $58,553
Median Home Value $296,000
Poverty Rate 24.3%
Unemployment Rate 4.7%
Median Age 26.8 years
Homeownership Rate 46.8%
Affordability Ratio 5.1x
Bachelor's Degree+ 43.0%
High School Graduation 88.8%
Cities/Places 6
Population 242,311 23rd of 254
Median Income $58,553 25% lower than state
Poverty Rate 24.3%
Unemployment 4.7%

How Brazos County Changed

Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.

Metric2019–20232020–2024Change
Population237,980242,311+1.8%
Median household income$58,388$58,553+0.3%
Median home value$279,700$296,000+5.8%

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 23.2%
$25K-$50K 21.1%
$50K-$100K 25.6%
$100K+ 30.1%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
10.2%
$10K-$15K
5.1%
$15K-$20K
3.6%
$20K-$25K
4.3%
$25K-$30K
4.8%
$30K-$35K
4.0%
$35K-$40K
4.2%
$40K-$45K
3.9%
$45K-$50K
4.3%
$50K-$60K
6.6%
$60K-$75K
7.7%
$75K-$100K
11.3%
$100K-$125K
7.9%
$125K-$150K
6.5%
$150K-$200K
6.7%
$200K+
9.0%

Employment

4.7% Unemployment Rate State: 5.3%|National: 5.2%
62.5% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 46.8%
Renter 53.2%
Affordability Index Expensive
5.1x home value to income ratio
Median gross rent $1,193/mo 24.4% of median household income annually

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

63out of 100
High Diversity

A diverse community with significant representation from multiple racial and ethnic groups.

State average: 67 | National average: 61

Education

Cities & Places in Brazos County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
College Station124,570$50,90029.2%$346,700
Bryan87,939$59,28923.1%$227,800
Navasota8,542$51,27614.2%$208,100
Lake Bryan2,165$77,41913.2%$267,100
Kurten555$62,3755.4%$190,600
Wixon Valley200$116,8754.5%$275,000

Population Overview

Brazos County is located in Texas with a total population of 242,311. It is the 23rd most populous county out of 254 in Texas. The county encompasses 6 Census-designated places.

Age Demographics

The median age in Brazos County is 26.8 years. This is 25% lower than the state median of 35.6 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Brazos County is $58,553. This is 25% lower than the state median of $78,476. It is also 27% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 24.3%. This is 76% higher than the state poverty rate of 13.8%. With more than one in five residents living below the poverty line, economic hardship is a significant challenge for the community. The unemployment rate is 4.7%. This is 10% lower than the state rate of 5.3%. The median home value is $296,000. Housing costs are 4% higher than the state median of $283,800. The home-value-to-income ratio is 5.1x. 46.8% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 25% lower than the state average of 62.6%.

Race & Ethnicity

The largest racial or ethnic group in Brazos County is White (non-Hispanic), making up 53.0% of the population. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 27.4%.

Education

43.0% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This places Brazos County in the top 10% of all counties in the state for educational attainment. This is 27% higher than the state rate of 33.8%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 88.8%. Notably, 19.2% of adults hold a graduate or professional degree, indicating a highly educated workforce.

Data Sources & Methodology

All figures for Brazos County come from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates, with comparisons drawn against Texas and national averages from the same dataset. See our methodology page for how each metric is defined, or data.census.gov for official tables with margins of error.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Brazos County, Texas?

Brazos County has a population of 242,311, making it the 23rd most populous county in Texas.

What is the median income in Brazos County?

The median household income in Brazos County is $58,553 with a poverty rate of 24.3%.

How many cities are in Brazos County, Texas?

Brazos County contains 6 Census-designated places.