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Buffalo city, Texas Demographics & Population 2026

Very AffordableHome value to income ratio of 1.3x is exceptionally low

As of 2026, Buffalo city, Texas has a total population of 1,804, the 778th largest city in Texas, with a median household income of $47,428, which is 38% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 15.8%.

Key Takeaways

Buffalo city Quick Facts

Population 1,804
Median Household Income $47,428
Median Home Value $62,300
Poverty Rate 15.8%
Unemployment Rate 6.7%
Median Age 35.6 years
Homeownership Rate 52.9%
Affordability Ratio 1.3x
Bachelor's Degree or Higher 6.7%
High School Graduation Rate 82.0%
Diversity Index 59/100
Population 1,804 778th of 1,800
Median Income $47,428 bottom 30%
Poverty Rate 15.8% 27% higher national
Median Home Value $62,300 bottom 10%

How Buffalo city Compares

Economy & Housing

Employment

6.7% Unemployment Rate State: 5.1% | National: 5.2%
60.6% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 52.9%
Renter 47.1%
Affordability Index Very Affordable
1.3x home value to income ratio

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

59out of 100
High Diversity

A diverse community with significant representation from multiple racial and ethnic groups.

State average: 67 | National average: 60

Education

Buffalo city Rankings in Texas

#778 Population of 1,800
#1217 Median Income of 1,800
#1498 Education of 1,800
#1421 Home Value of 1,800

Cities Similar to Buffalo city

These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.

CityPopulationMedian IncomeHome ValueBachelor's+Poverty
Las Quintas Fronterizas CDP1,802N/A$143,00011.4%26.3%
Eden city1,793$45,694$83,8009.2%17.8%
Linden city1,742$47,542$128,70020.5%27.8%
Lake Bryan CDP1,880N/A$232,30010.7%14.7%
Honey Grove city1,886$47,225$112,10015.7%11.0%

Population Overview

Buffalo city is a small community located in Texas. The total population is 1,804. It ranks as the 778th most populous out of 1,800 cities and towns in Texas.

Age Demographics

The median age in Buffalo city is 35.6 years. This is about average than the state median of 35.5 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Buffalo city is $47,428. This is 38% lower than the state median of $76,292. Compared to the national median of $78,538, household income here is 40% lower. The poverty rate stands at 15.8%. This is 14% higher than the state poverty rate of 13.8%. The unemployment rate is 6.7%. This is 31% higher than the state rate of 5.1%. The median home value is $62,300. Housing costs are 76% lower than the state median of $260,400. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 1.3x, Buffalo city is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 52.9% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 15% lower than the state average of 62.6%.

Race & Ethnicity

The largest racial or ethnic group in Buffalo city is White (non-Hispanic), making up 55.8% of the population. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 26.8%.

Education

6.7% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 80% lower than the state rate of 33.1%. Nationally, 35.0% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 82.0%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All demographic data for Buffalo city, Texas is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates (2019-2023). The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually, providing reliable estimates for communities of all sizes. Comparisons are made against Texas state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 1,800 Census-designated places in Texas. For official data, visit data.census.gov.

Free data download: Get all Texas city and county demographics as CSV. Download Cities CSV | Download Counties CSV

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Buffalo city, Texas?

Buffalo city, Texas has a population of 1,804 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.

What is the median household income in Buffalo city, TX?

The median household income in Buffalo city is $47,428, which is 40% lower the national median of $78,538.

What is the poverty rate in Buffalo city, TX?

The poverty rate in Buffalo city is 15.8%. This means approximately 285 residents live below the federal poverty line.

What is the racial makeup of Buffalo city, Texas?

Buffalo city's population is 55.8% White, 17.1% Black, 26.8% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.0% Asian.

What is the median home value in Buffalo city, TX?

The median home value in Buffalo city is $62,300. The home-value-to-income ratio is 1.3x.

How educated is Buffalo city, Texas?

6.7% of adults (25+) in Buffalo city hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 1.1% hold a graduate or professional degree.