Skip to main content

Cherokee County, Texas Demographics 2026

Cherokee County, Texas has a population of 51,143, the 68th most populous county in Texas. The median household income is $59,830 and the median home value is $160,300. The poverty rate is 17.9%.

Cherokee County Quick Facts

Population 51,143
Median Household Income $59,830
Median Home Value $160,300
Poverty Rate 17.9%
Unemployment Rate 6.2%
Median Age 38.2 years
Homeownership Rate 72.7%
Affordability Ratio 2.7x
Bachelor's Degree+ 18.5%
High School Graduation 80.7%
Cities/Places 8
Population 51,143 68th of 254
Median Income $59,830 22% lower than state
Poverty Rate 17.9%
Unemployment 6.2%

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 19.8%
$25K-$50K 23.7%
$50K-$100K 27.4%
$100K+ 29.1%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
6.7%
$10K-$15K
3.5%
$15K-$20K
4.1%
$20K-$25K
5.5%
$25K-$30K
4.7%
$30K-$35K
5.0%
$35K-$40K
4.5%
$40K-$45K
5.4%
$45K-$50K
4.2%
$50K-$60K
6.6%
$60K-$75K
10.7%
$75K-$100K
10.2%
$100K-$125K
9.6%
$125K-$150K
7.1%
$150K-$200K
7.0%
$200K+
5.5%

Employment

6.2% Unemployment Rate State: 5.1%|National: 5.2%
54.4% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 72.7%
Renter 27.3%
Affordability Index Very Affordable
2.7x home value to income ratio

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

58out of 100
High Diversity

A diverse community with significant representation from multiple racial and ethnic groups.

State average: 67 | National average: 61

Education

Cities & Places in Cherokee County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Jacksonville14,186$50,46928.9%$120,800
Rusk5,332$60,11911.5%$153,500
Shadybrook2,649$66,3739.4%$226,900
Alto825$56,71936.6%$177,800
Wells741$64,25036.2%$100,000
New Summerfield726$66,81810.1%$81,400
Gallatin384$75,1253.9%$137,500
Cuney153$33,75032.7%N/A

Population Overview

Cherokee County is located in Texas with a total population of 51,143. It is the 68th most populous county out of 254 in Texas. The county encompasses 8 Census-designated places.

Age Demographics

The median age in Cherokee County is 38.2 years. This is 8% higher than the state median of 35.5 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Cherokee County is $59,830. This is 22% lower than the state median of $76,292. It is also 24% lower than the national median of $78,538. The poverty rate stands at 17.9%. This is 30% higher than the state poverty rate of 13.8%. The unemployment rate is 6.2%. This is 20% higher than the state rate of 5.1%. The median home value is $160,300. Housing costs are 38% lower than the state median of $260,400. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.7x, Cherokee County is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 72.7% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 16% higher than the state average of 62.6%.

Race & Ethnicity

The largest racial or ethnic group in Cherokee County is White (non-Hispanic), making up 58.8% of the population. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 23.7%. The Asian population (0.6%) is well below the state average of 5.3%.

Education

18.5% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 44% lower than the state rate of 33.1%. Nationally, 35.0% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 80.7%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All figures for Cherokee County come from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates (2019-2023), with comparisons drawn against Texas and national averages from the same dataset. See our methodology page for how each metric is defined, or data.census.gov for official tables with margins of error.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Cherokee County, Texas?

Cherokee County has a population of 51,143, making it the 68th most populous county in Texas.

What is the median income in Cherokee County?

The median household income in Cherokee County is $59,830 with a poverty rate of 17.9%.

How many cities are in Cherokee County, Texas?

Cherokee County contains 8 Census-designated places.