Dayton city, Texas Demographics & Population 2026
As of 2026, Dayton city, Texas has a total population of 9,121, the 282nd largest city in Texas, with a median household income of $61,307, which is 20% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 18.8%.
Dayton city Quick Facts
How Dayton city Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
A diverse community with significant representation from multiple racial and ethnic groups.
State average: 67 | National average: 60
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Dayton city Rankings in Texas
Explore Texas Rankings
Cities Similar to Dayton city
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Aransas Pass city | 8,807 | $59,359 | $212,100 | 15.2% | 16.2% |
| Graham city | 8,758 | $58,525 | $173,000 | 21.7% | 18.4% |
| Jacinto City city | 9,458 | $57,703 | $121,100 | 7.8% | 19.0% |
| Vidor city | 9,738 | $62,020 | $111,600 | 10.1% | 9.8% |
| Perryton city | 8,625 | $64,192 | $130,800 | 19.2% | 17.1% |
Population Overview
Dayton city is a small city located in Texas. The total population is 9,121. It ranks as the 282nd most populous out of 1,800 cities and towns in Texas.
Age Demographics
The median age in Dayton city is 32.0 years. This is 10% lower than the state median of 35.5 years.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Dayton city is $61,307. This is 20% lower than the state median of $76,292. Compared to the national median of $78,538, household income here is 22% lower. The poverty rate stands at 18.8%. This is 36% higher than the state poverty rate of 13.8%. The unemployment rate is 7.6%. This is 49% higher than the state rate of 5.1%. The median home value is $211,900. Housing costs are 19% lower than the state median of $260,400. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.5x. 65.3% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 4% higher than the state average of 62.6%.
Race & Ethnicity
The largest racial or ethnic group in Dayton city is White (non-Hispanic), making up 52.9% of the population. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 22.5%. The Black or African American population is significantly higher than the state average (18.0% vs 11.9%). The Asian population (2.4%) is well below the state average of 5.3%.
Education
16.0% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 52% lower than the state rate of 33.1%. Nationally, 35.0% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 82.8%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Dayton city, Texas is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates (2019-2023). The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually, providing reliable estimates for communities of all sizes. Comparisons are made against Texas state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 1,800 Census-designated places in Texas. For official data, visit data.census.gov.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Dayton city, Texas?
Dayton city, Texas has a population of 9,121 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Dayton city, TX?
The median household income in Dayton city is $61,307, which is 22% lower the national median of $78,538.
What is the poverty rate in Dayton city, TX?
The poverty rate in Dayton city is 18.8%. This means approximately 1,621 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Dayton city, Texas?
Dayton city's population is 52.9% White, 18.0% Black, 22.5% Hispanic/Latino, and 2.4% Asian.
What is the median home value in Dayton city, TX?
The median home value in Dayton city is $211,900. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.5x.
How educated is Dayton city, Texas?
16.0% of adults (25+) in Dayton city hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 5.3% hold a graduate or professional degree.