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El Paso County, Texas Demographics 2026

El Paso County, Texas has a population of 870,779, the 10th most populous county in Texas. The median household income is $59,806 and the median home value is $180,400. The poverty rate is 18.8%.

Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes

El Paso County Quick Facts

Population 870,779
Median Household Income $59,806
Median Home Value $180,400
Poverty Rate 18.8%
Unemployment Rate 6.0%
Median Age 33.6 years
Homeownership Rate 64.2%
Affordability Ratio 3.0x
Bachelor's Degree+ 25.9%
High School Graduation 81.1%
Cities/Places 19
Population 870,779 10th of 254
Median Income $59,806 24% lower than state
Poverty Rate 18.8%
Unemployment 6.0%

How El Paso County Changed

Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.

Metric2019–20232020–2024Change
Population866,275870,779+0.5%
Median household income$58,859$59,806+1.6%
Median home value$167,300$180,400+7.8%

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 21.3%
$25K-$50K 21.1%
$50K-$100K 31.2%
$100K+ 26.4%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
7.0%
$10K-$15K
5.3%
$15K-$20K
4.4%
$20K-$25K
4.6%
$25K-$30K
4.6%
$30K-$35K
4.5%
$35K-$40K
4.2%
$40K-$45K
4.0%
$45K-$50K
3.9%
$50K-$60K
7.7%
$60K-$75K
10.5%
$75K-$100K
13.0%
$100K-$125K
8.6%
$125K-$150K
5.7%
$150K-$200K
6.3%
$200K+
5.7%

Employment

6.0% Unemployment Rate State: 5.3%|National: 5.2%
62.6% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 64.2%
Renter 35.8%
Affordability Index Affordable
3.0x home value to income ratio
Median gross rent $1,079/mo 21.7% of median household income annually

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

30out of 100
Low Diversity

A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.

State average: 67 | National average: 61

Education

Cities & Places in El Paso County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
El Paso680,130$59,74518.4%$184,500
Socorro37,123$54,74420.7%$144,500
Horizon City23,668$65,73722.0%$170,200
Fort Bliss11,460$57,11113.1%N/A
San Elizario10,116$49,97725.9%$110,400
Homestead Meadows South6,660$49,32724.2%$173,500
Canutillo5,962$40,68234.0%$106,600
Homestead Meadows North5,795$63,08820.5%$192,800
Fabens4,818$42,53328.3%$95,500
Anthony4,580$54,58819.7%$168,200
Sparks4,134$34,87651.7%$103,800
Westway3,484$44,85222.9%$106,000
Agua Dulce2,697$47,20020.4%$120,600
Vinton2,585$65,99118.3%$109,100
Tornillo1,341$50,11932.2%$77,300
Clint1,258$43,97728.5%$203,700
Prado Verde474$250,000+0.0%$423,300
Morning Glory431$60,1143.0%$160,000
Butterfield71$2,49943.7%N/A

Population Overview

El Paso County is located in Texas with a total population of 870,779. It is the 10th most populous county out of 254 in Texas. The county encompasses 19 Census-designated places.

Age Demographics

The median age in El Paso County is 33.6 years. This is 6% lower than the state median of 35.6 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in El Paso County is $59,806. This is 24% lower than the state median of $78,476. It is also 26% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 18.8%. This is 36% higher than the state poverty rate of 13.8%. The unemployment rate is 6.0%. This is 14% higher than the state rate of 5.3%. The median home value is $180,400. Housing costs are 36% lower than the state median of $283,800. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.0x. 64.2% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 3% higher than the state average of 62.6%.

Race & Ethnicity

The largest racial or ethnic group in El Paso County is Hispanic or Latino, making up 82.7% of the population. White (non-Hispanic) residents account for 11.0%. The White (non-Hispanic) population (11.0%) is well below the state average of 39.1%. The Black or African American population (3.0%) is well below the state average of 11.9%. The Hispanic or Latino population is significantly higher than the state average (82.7% vs 39.7%). The Asian population (1.1%) is well below the state average of 5.5%.

Education

25.9% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 23% lower than the state rate of 33.8%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 81.1%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All figures for El Paso County come from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates, with comparisons drawn against Texas and national averages from the same dataset. See our methodology page for how each metric is defined, or data.census.gov for official tables with margins of error.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of El Paso County, Texas?

El Paso County has a population of 870,779, making it the 10th most populous county in Texas.

What is the median income in El Paso County?

The median household income in El Paso County is $59,806 with a poverty rate of 18.8%.

How many cities are in El Paso County, Texas?

El Paso County contains 19 Census-designated places.