Gilmer city, Texas Demographics & Population 2026
As of 2026, Gilmer city, Texas has a total population of 4,955, the 426th largest city in Texas, with a median household income of $41,279, which is 46% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 22.9%.
Key Takeaways
- Household income is 46% below the state average, indicating significant economic challenges.
- Unemployment rate of 9.2% is notably above the national average.
Gilmer city Quick Facts
How Gilmer city Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
Moderate diversity with one or two groups making up the majority.
State average: 67 | National average: 60
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Gilmer city Rankings in Texas
Explore Texas Rankings
Cities Similar to Gilmer city
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mineola city | 4,956 | $42,231 | $205,600 | 28.6% | 13.7% |
| Zapata CDP | 4,879 | $37,653 | $104,300 | 17.7% | 30.3% |
| Fabens CDP | 4,704 | $42,524 | $88,900 | 10.1% | 22.9% |
| Progreso city | 4,918 | $35,938 | $59,300 | 10.8% | 29.9% |
| Brady city | 5,215 | $44,163 | $102,900 | 16.6% | 11.1% |
Population Overview
Gilmer city is a small community located in Texas. The total population is 4,955. It ranks as the 426th most populous out of 1,800 cities and towns in Texas.
Age Demographics
The median age in Gilmer city is 38.5 years. This is 8% higher than the state median of 35.5 years.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Gilmer city is $41,279. This is 46% lower than the state median of $76,292. Compared to the national median of $78,538, household income here is 47% lower. The poverty rate stands at 22.9%. This is 66% higher than the state poverty rate of 13.8%. With more than one in five residents living below the poverty line, economic hardship is a significant challenge for the community. The unemployment rate is 9.2%. This is 79% higher than the state rate of 5.1%. The median home value is $160,700. Housing costs are 38% lower than the state median of $260,400. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.9x. 51.3% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 18% lower than the state average of 62.6%.
Race & Ethnicity
The largest racial or ethnic group in Gilmer city is White (non-Hispanic), making up 72.2% of the population. Black or African American residents account for 17.6%. The White (non-Hispanic) population is significantly higher than the state average (72.2% vs 39.9%). The Hispanic or Latino population (5.1%) is well below the state average of 39.5%.
Education
20.7% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 37% lower than the state rate of 33.1%. Nationally, 35.0% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 85.3%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Gilmer city, Texas is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates (2019-2023). The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually, providing reliable estimates for communities of all sizes. Comparisons are made against Texas state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 1,800 Census-designated places in Texas. For official data, visit data.census.gov.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Gilmer city, Texas?
Gilmer city, Texas has a population of 4,955 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Gilmer city, TX?
The median household income in Gilmer city is $41,279, which is 47% lower the national median of $78,538.
What is the poverty rate in Gilmer city, TX?
The poverty rate in Gilmer city is 22.9%. This means approximately 1,066 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Gilmer city, Texas?
Gilmer city's population is 72.2% White, 17.6% Black, 5.1% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.0% Asian.
What is the median home value in Gilmer city, TX?
The median home value in Gilmer city is $160,700. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.9x.
How educated is Gilmer city, Texas?
20.7% of adults (25+) in Gilmer city hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 5.2% hold a graduate or professional degree.