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Harris County, Texas Demographics 2026

Harris County, Texas has a population of 4,758,579, the 1st most populous county in Texas. The median household income is $73,104 and the median home value is $255,000. The poverty rate is 15.9%.

Harris County Quick Facts

Population 4,758,579
Median Household Income $73,104
Median Home Value $255,000
Poverty Rate 15.9%
Unemployment Rate 6.4%
Median Age 34.4 years
Homeownership Rate 54.8%
Affordability Ratio 3.5x
Bachelor's Degree+ 33.8%
High School Graduation 82.5%
Cities/Places 0
Population 4,758,579 1st of 254
Median Income $73,104 4% lower state
Poverty Rate 15.9%
Unemployment 6.4%

Economy & Housing

Employment

6.4% Unemployment Rate State: 5.1% | National: 5.2%
67.4% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 54.8%
Renter 45.2%
Affordability Index Affordable
3.5x home value to income ratio

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

69out of 100
High Diversity

A diverse community with significant representation from multiple racial and ethnic groups.

State average: 67 | National average: 60

Education

Population Overview

Harris County is located in Texas with a total population of 4,758,579. It is the 1st most populous county out of 254 in Texas.

Age Demographics

The median age in Harris County is 34.4 years. This is 3% lower than the state median of 35.5 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Harris County is $73,104. This is 4% lower than the state median of $76,292. Compared to the national median of $78,538, household income here is 7% lower. The poverty rate stands at 15.9%. This is 15% higher than the state poverty rate of 13.8%. The unemployment rate is 6.4%. This is 25% higher than the state rate of 5.1%. The median home value is $255,000. Housing costs are 2% lower than the state median of $260,400. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.5x. 54.8% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 12% lower than the state average of 62.6%.

Race & Ethnicity

Harris County is a highly diverse community where no single racial or ethnic group constitutes a majority of the population. White (non-Hispanic) residents account for 27.4%. The Black or African American population is significantly higher than the state average (18.7% vs 11.9%).

Education

33.8% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This places Harris County in the top 10% of all cities in the state for educational attainment. This is 2% higher than the state rate of 33.1%. Nationally, 35.0% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 82.5%.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Harris County, Texas?

Harris County has a population of 4,758,579, making it the 1st most populous county in Texas.

What is the median income in Harris County?

The median household income in Harris County is $73,104 with a poverty rate of 15.9%.

How many cities are in Harris County, Texas?

Harris County contains 0 Census-designated places.