Hemphill city, Texas Demographics & Population 2026
As of 2026, Hemphill city, Texas has a total population of 1,397, the 881st largest city in Texas, with a median household income of $58,445, which is 23% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 27.4%.
Key Takeaways
- More than 1 in 4 residents live below the poverty line (27.4%), well above the national average of 12.4%.
- Housing is very affordable with a home-value-to-income ratio of just 1.5x.
- Unemployment rate of 18.9% is notably above the national average.
Hemphill city Quick Facts
How Hemphill city Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
A diverse community with significant representation from multiple racial and ethnic groups.
State average: 67 | National average: 60
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Hemphill city Rankings in Texas
Explore Texas Rankings
Cities Similar to Hemphill city
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wheeler city | 1,401 | $56,000 | $130,000 | 14.7% | 18.4% |
| Tornillo CDP | 1,381 | $56,587 | $78,500 | 6.7% | 29.6% |
| Carrizo Hill CDP | 1,355 | N/A | $18,100 | 0.0% | 90.5% |
| Blossom city | 1,425 | $56,397 | $104,000 | 11.3% | 9.1% |
| Archer City city | 1,453 | $58,607 | $125,600 | 20.9% | 19.2% |
Population Overview
Hemphill city is a small community located in Texas. The total population is 1,397. It ranks as the 881st most populous out of 1,800 cities and towns in Texas.
Age Demographics
The median age in Hemphill city is 39.2 years. This is 10% higher than the state median of 35.5 years.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Hemphill city is $58,445. This is 23% lower than the state median of $76,292. Compared to the national median of $78,538, household income here is 26% lower. The poverty rate stands at 27.4%. This is 98% higher than the state poverty rate of 13.8%. With more than one in five residents living below the poverty line, economic hardship is a significant challenge for the community. The unemployment rate is 18.9%. This is 268% higher than the state rate of 5.1%. The median home value is $86,300. Housing costs are 67% lower than the state median of $260,400. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 1.5x, Hemphill city is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 51.9% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 17% lower than the state average of 62.6%.
Race & Ethnicity
The largest racial or ethnic group in Hemphill city is White (non-Hispanic), making up 61.8% of the population. Black or African American residents account for 14.2%. The White (non-Hispanic) population is significantly higher than the state average (61.8% vs 39.9%). The Hispanic or Latino population (10.9%) is well below the state average of 39.5%.
Education
18.9% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 43% lower than the state rate of 33.1%. Nationally, 35.0% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 79.0%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Hemphill city, Texas is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates (2019-2023). The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually, providing reliable estimates for communities of all sizes. Comparisons are made against Texas state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 1,800 Census-designated places in Texas. For official data, visit data.census.gov.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Hemphill city, Texas?
Hemphill city, Texas has a population of 1,397 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Hemphill city, TX?
The median household income in Hemphill city is $58,445, which is 26% lower the national median of $78,538.
What is the poverty rate in Hemphill city, TX?
The poverty rate in Hemphill city is 27.4%. This means approximately 363 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Hemphill city, Texas?
Hemphill city's population is 61.8% White, 14.2% Black, 10.9% Hispanic/Latino, and 7.4% Asian.
What is the median home value in Hemphill city, TX?
The median home value in Hemphill city is $86,300. The home-value-to-income ratio is 1.5x.
How educated is Hemphill city, Texas?
18.9% of adults (25+) in Hemphill city hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 7.4% hold a graduate or professional degree.