Jacksonville city, Texas Demographics & Population 2026

Population Overview

Jacksonville city is a small city located in Texas. The total population is 14,186. It ranks as the 213th most populous out of 1,800 cities and towns in Texas.

Age Demographics

The median age in Jacksonville city is 29.5 years. This is 17% lower than the state median of 35.5 years. With 32.5% of the population under 18, Jacksonville city has a notably young demographic profile, suggesting a family-oriented community.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Jacksonville city is $50,469. This is 34% lower than the state median of $76,292. Compared to the national median of $78,538, household income here is 36% lower. The poverty rate stands at 28.9%. This is 110% higher than the state poverty rate of 13.8%. With more than one in five residents living below the poverty line, economic hardship is a significant challenge for the community. The unemployment rate is 8.7%. This is 68% higher than the state rate of 5.1%. The median home value is $120,800. Housing costs are 54% lower than the state median of $260,400. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.4x, Jacksonville city is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 60.6% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 3% lower than the state average of 62.6%.

Race & Ethnicity

Jacksonville city is a highly diverse community where no single racial or ethnic group constitutes a majority of the population. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 35.4%. The Black or African American population is significantly higher than the state average (19.2% vs 11.9%). The Asian population (0.5%) is well below the state average of 5.3%.

Education

23.4% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 29% lower than the state rate of 33.1%. Nationally, 35.0% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 75.5%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All demographic data for Jacksonville city, Texas is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates (2019-2023). The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually, providing reliable estimates for communities of all sizes. Comparisons are made against Texas state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 1,800 Census-designated places in Texas. For official data, visit data.census.gov.