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Jasper, Texas Demographics & Population 2026

High PovertyPoverty rate of 27.0% is well above the state average
Highly DiverseNo single racial/ethnic group makes up a majority of the population

During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Jasper, Texas had a total population of 7,299, the 335th largest city in Texas, with a median household income of $45,078, which is 43% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 27.0%.

Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes

Key Takeaways

Jasper Quick Facts

Population 7,299
Median Household Income $45,078
Median Home Value $130,100
Poverty Rate 27.0%
Unemployment Rate 9.3%
Median Age 38.3 years
Homeownership Rate 57.2%
Affordability Ratio 2.9x
Bachelor's Degree or Higher 12.4%
High School Graduation Rate 88.1%
Diversity Index 62/100
Population 7,299 335th of 1,795
Median Income $45,078 bottom 20%
Poverty Rate 27.0% 116% higher than national
Median Home Value $130,100 below average

How Jasper Changed

Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.

Metric2019–20232020–2024Change
Population7,2157,299+1.2%
Median household income$42,407$45,078+6.3%
Median home value$130,200$130,100-0.1%

How Jasper Compares

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 29.0%
$25K-$50K 26.7%
$50K-$100K 32.8%
$100K+ 11.5%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
4.8%
$10K-$15K
9.6%
$15K-$20K
6.9%
$20K-$25K
7.7%
$25K-$30K
8.1%
$30K-$35K
3.7%
$35K-$40K
5.9%
$40K-$45K
3.1%
$45K-$50K
5.9%
$50K-$60K
6.6%
$60K-$75K
12.2%
$75K-$100K
14.1%
$100K-$125K
6.7%
$125K-$150K
0.9%
$150K-$200K
1.3%
$200K+
2.5%

Employment

9.3% Unemployment Rate State: 5.3%|National: 5.2%
51.8% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 57.2%
Renter 42.8%
Affordability Index Very Affordable
2.9x home value to income ratio
Median gross rent $892/mo 23.7% of median household income annually

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

62out of 100
High Diversity

A diverse community with significant representation from multiple racial and ethnic groups.

State average: 67 | National average: 61

Education

Jasper Rankings in Texas

#335 Population of 1,795
#1311 Median Income of 1,546
#1193 Education of 1,795
#1016 Home Value of 1,542

Other Cities in Jasper County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Buna 2,249 $55,000 28.0% $116,400
Kirbyville 2,032 $43,083 23.7% $87,400
Sam Rayburn 1,366 $83,056 0.9% $255,200
Evadale 949 $53,750 20.4% $92,700
Browndell 141 N/A 38.3% N/A

Cities Similar to Jasper

These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.

CityPopulationMedian IncomeHome ValueBachelor's+Poverty
Hutchins7,496$47,829$235,2006.8%18.9%
La Feria6,891$45,081$106,90016.2%25.0%
Gonzales7,200$51,929$208,50010.4%27.3%
Mexia6,859$42,222$109,90011.5%32.3%
Mila Doce7,731$50,921$67,7004.8%32.0%

Population Overview

Jasper is a small city located in Texas, within Jasper County. The total population is 7,299. It ranks as the 335th most populous out of 1,795 Census-designated places in Texas.

Age Demographics

The median age in Jasper is 38.3 years. This is 8% higher than the state median of 35.6 years. With 28.4% of the population under 18, Jasper has a notably young demographic profile, suggesting a family-oriented community. 10.2% of residents are 75 or older, suggesting a significant retirement-age population with implications for healthcare services and senior housing.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Jasper is $45,078. This is 43% lower than the state median of $78,476. It is also 44% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 27.0%. This is 95% higher than the state poverty rate of 13.8%. With more than one in five residents living below the poverty line, economic hardship is a significant challenge for the community. The unemployment rate is 9.3%. This is 76% higher than the state rate of 5.3%. The median home value is $130,100. Housing costs are 54% lower than the state median of $283,800. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.9x, Jasper is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 57.2% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 9% lower than the state average of 62.6%.

Race & Ethnicity

Jasper is a highly diverse community where no single racial or ethnic group constitutes a majority of the population. White (non-Hispanic) residents account for 42.2%. The Black or African American population is significantly higher than the state average (43.5% vs 11.9%). The Hispanic or Latino population (8.9%) is well below the state average of 39.7%.

Education

12.4% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 63% lower than the state rate of 33.8%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 88.1%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All demographic data for Jasper, Texas is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Texas state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 1,795 Census-designated places in Texas. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.

Free data download: Get all Texas city and county demographics as CSV. Download Cities CSV | Download Counties CSV

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Jasper, Texas?

Jasper, Texas has a population of 7,299 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.

What is the median household income in Jasper, TX?

The median household income in Jasper is $45,078, which is 44% lower than the national median of $80,734.

What is the poverty rate in Jasper, TX?

The poverty rate in Jasper is 27.0%. This means approximately 1,891 residents live below the federal poverty line.

What is the racial makeup of Jasper, Texas?

Jasper's population is 42.2% White, 43.5% Black, 8.9% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.0% Asian.

What is the median home value in Jasper, TX?

The median home value in Jasper is $130,100. The home-value-to-income ratio is 2.9x.

How educated is Jasper, Texas?

12.4% of adults (25+) in Jasper hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 3.4% hold a graduate or professional degree.