Killeen city, Texas Demographics & Population 2026
As of 2026, Killeen city, Texas has a total population of 156,144, the 19th largest city in Texas, with a median household income of $58,339, which is 24% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 17.2%.
Key Takeaways
- One of the most racially diverse communities in Texas (diversity index: 72/100).
- Unemployment rate of 10.6% is notably above the national average.
Killeen city Quick Facts
How Killeen city Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
This community is exceptionally diverse, with no single racial or ethnic group dominating the population.
State average: 67 | National average: 60
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Killeen city Rankings in Texas
Explore Texas Rankings
Cities Similar to Killeen city
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pasadena city | 149,345 | $64,270 | $193,600 | 16.1% | 18.3% |
| McAllen city | 143,789 | $60,165 | $173,800 | 32.0% | 20.2% |
| Mesquite city | 148,848 | $71,843 | $226,500 | 18.5% | 12.4% |
| Waco city | 141,925 | $51,468 | $199,600 | 28.6% | 24.0% |
| Denton city | 146,987 | $73,719 | $325,700 | 41.9% | 15.9% |
Population Overview
Killeen city is a major urban center located in Texas. The total population is 156,144. It ranks as the 19th most populous out of 1,800 cities and towns in Texas.
Age Demographics
The median age in Killeen city is 30.0 years. This is 15% lower than the state median of 35.5 years. With 29.2% of the population under 18, Killeen city has a notably young demographic profile, suggesting a family-oriented community.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Killeen city is $58,339. This is 24% lower than the state median of $76,292. Compared to the national median of $78,538, household income here is 26% lower. The poverty rate stands at 17.2%. This is 24% higher than the state poverty rate of 13.8%. The unemployment rate is 10.6%. This is 105% higher than the state rate of 5.1%. The median home value is $196,000. Housing costs are 25% lower than the state median of $260,400. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.4x. 48.6% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 22% lower than the state average of 62.6%.
Race & Ethnicity
Killeen city is a highly diverse community where no single racial or ethnic group constitutes a majority of the population. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 27.5%. The Black or African American population is significantly higher than the state average (34.7% vs 11.9%).
Education
22.1% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 33% lower than the state rate of 33.1%. Nationally, 35.0% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 92.4%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Killeen city, Texas is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates (2019-2023). The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually, providing reliable estimates for communities of all sizes. Comparisons are made against Texas state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 1,800 Census-designated places in Texas. For official data, visit data.census.gov.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Killeen city, Texas?
Killeen city, Texas has a population of 156,144 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Killeen city, TX?
The median household income in Killeen city is $58,339, which is 26% lower the national median of $78,538.
What is the poverty rate in Killeen city, TX?
The poverty rate in Killeen city is 17.2%. This means approximately 26,698 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Killeen city, Texas?
Killeen city's population is 26.0% White, 34.7% Black, 27.5% Hispanic/Latino, and 3.9% Asian.
What is the median home value in Killeen city, TX?
The median home value in Killeen city is $196,000. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.4x.
How educated is Killeen city, Texas?
22.1% of adults (25+) in Killeen city hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 5.9% hold a graduate or professional degree.