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Lamb County, Texas Demographics 2026

Lamb County, Texas has a population of 12,919, the 148th most populous county in Texas. The median household income is $56,997 and the median home value is $76,600. The poverty rate is 16.0%.

Lamb County Quick Facts

Population 12,919
Median Household Income $56,997
Median Home Value $76,600
Poverty Rate 16.0%
Unemployment Rate 2.9%
Median Age 36.6 years
Homeownership Rate 72.0%
Affordability Ratio 1.3x
Bachelor's Degree+ 14.2%
High School Graduation 77.4%
Cities/Places 7
Population 12,919 148th of 254
Median Income $56,997 25% lower than state
Poverty Rate 16.0%
Unemployment 2.9%

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 19.6%
$25K-$50K 24.1%
$50K-$100K 34.7%
$100K+ 21.6%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
5.2%
$10K-$15K
7.2%
$15K-$20K
3.8%
$20K-$25K
3.4%
$25K-$30K
6.5%
$30K-$35K
3.8%
$35K-$40K
4.3%
$40K-$45K
6.2%
$45K-$50K
3.3%
$50K-$60K
9.1%
$60K-$75K
12.1%
$75K-$100K
13.5%
$100K-$125K
5.9%
$125K-$150K
7.5%
$150K-$200K
4.2%
$200K+
3.9%

Employment

2.9% Unemployment Rate State: 5.1%|National: 5.2%
60.4% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 72.0%
Renter 27.9%
Affordability Index Very Affordable
1.3x home value to income ratio

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

53out of 100
Moderate Diversity

Moderate diversity with one or two groups making up the majority.

State average: 67 | National average: 61

Education

Cities & Places in Lamb County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Littlefield5,886$56,31214.5%$75,400
Olton1,568$44,21915.4%$46,800
Sudan1,132$70,53611.8%$102,900
Earth937$47,30314.0%$76,400
Amherst913$54,58348.8%$36,300
Springlake117N/A7.7%N/A
Spade33N/A0.0%N/A

Population Overview

Lamb County is located in Texas with a total population of 12,919. It is the 148th most populous county out of 254 in Texas. The county encompasses 7 Census-designated places.

Age Demographics

The median age in Lamb County is 36.6 years. This is 3% higher than the state median of 35.5 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Lamb County is $56,997. This is 25% lower than the state median of $76,292. It is also 27% lower than the national median of $78,538. The poverty rate stands at 16.0%. This is 16% higher than the state poverty rate of 13.8%. The unemployment rate is 2.9%. This is 44% lower than the state rate of 5.1%. The median home value is $76,600. Housing costs are 71% lower than the state median of $260,400. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 1.3x, Lamb County is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 72.0% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 15% higher than the state average of 62.6%.

Race & Ethnicity

The largest racial or ethnic group in Lamb County is Hispanic or Latino, making up 57.6% of the population. White (non-Hispanic) residents account for 36.8%. The Black or African American population (2.7%) is well below the state average of 11.9%. The Asian population (0.8%) is well below the state average of 5.3%.

Education

14.2% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 57% lower than the state rate of 33.1%. Nationally, 35.0% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 77.4%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All figures for Lamb County come from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates (2019-2023), with comparisons drawn against Texas and national averages from the same dataset. See our methodology page for how each metric is defined, or data.census.gov for official tables with margins of error.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Lamb County, Texas?

Lamb County has a population of 12,919, making it the 148th most populous county in Texas.

What is the median income in Lamb County?

The median household income in Lamb County is $56,997 with a poverty rate of 16.0%.

How many cities are in Lamb County, Texas?

Lamb County contains 7 Census-designated places.