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Lamb County, Texas Demographics 2026

Demographic data: ACS 2020–2024 five-year estimates. Sources and methodology

Lamb County, Texas has a population of 12,828, the 147th most populous county in Texas. The median household income is $60,760 and the median home value is $82,400. The poverty rate is 15.0%.

Lamb County Quick Facts

Population 12,828
Median Household Income $60,76090% MOE ±$4,148
Median Home Value $82,40090% MOE ±$11,973
Poverty Rate 15.0%90% MOE ±3.5 pts
Unemployment Rate 2.1%90% MOE ±1.2 pts
Median Age 37.1 years90% MOE ±1.0 years
Homeownership Rate 74.0%90% MOE ±3.3 pts
Affordability Ratio 1.4x
Bachelor's Degree+ 14.3%90% MOE ±2.4 pts
Adults 25+ with high school education or higher 78.8%
Cities/Places 7
Population 12,828 147th of 254
Median Income $60,760 23% lower than state
Poverty Rate 15.0%
Unemployment 2.1%

How Lamb County Changed

Change from the non-overlapping 2015–2019 ACS period to 2020–2024. Earlier dollar figures are adjusted to 2024 dollars; changes marked “no clear change” are within the combined 90% margins of error.

Metric2015–20192020–2024Change
Population13,12312,828-2.2%
Median household income$55,518$60,760No clear change (+9.4%)
Median home value¹$80,611$82,400No clear change (+2.2%)
Median gross rent$885$968No clear change (+9.4%)
¹ The Census Bureau changed its home-value inflation adjustment beginning with the 2022 ACS; interpret that comparison with additional caution.

Median Household Income

Lamb
$60,760
TX
$78,476
National
$80,734

Median Home Value

Lamb
$82,400
TX
$283,800
National
$332,700

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 20.5%
$25K-$50K 20.5%
$50K-$100K 36.2%
$100K+ 22.8%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
4.4%
$10K-$15K
8.7%
$15K-$20K
3.3%
$20K-$25K
4.2%
$25K-$30K
4.9%
$30K-$35K
2.3%
$35K-$40K
4.3%
$40K-$45K
5.1%
$45K-$50K
3.9%
$50K-$60K
8.0%
$60K-$75K
13.3%
$75K-$100K
14.9%
$100K-$125K
6.1%
$125K-$150K
8.3%
$150K-$200K
4.1%
$200K+
4.2%

Employment

2.1% Unemployment Rate State: 5.3%|National: 5.2%
60.1% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 74.0%
Renter 26.0%
Affordability Index Very Affordable
1.4x home value to income ratio
Median gross rent $968/mo 19.1% of median household income annually

People & Demographics

Age Distribution

Under 18
27.2%
18-34
20.2%
35-54
23.0%
55-74
22.1%
75+
7.5%

Race & Ethnicity

  • White: 36.0%
  • Black: 3.3%
  • Hispanic: 58.3%
  • Asian: 0.7%
  • Other: 0.0%

Diversity Index

53out of 100
Moderate Diversity

Moderate diversity with one or two groups making up the majority.

State average: 67 | National average: 61

Education

Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)

  • < HS: 21.2%
  • HS Diploma: 36.8%
  • Some College: 19.4%
  • Associate's: 8.2%
  • Bachelor's: 9.7%
  • Graduate+: 4.6%

Cities & Places in Lamb County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Littlefield5,822$60,63614.7%$79,400
Olton1,552$46,02918.4%$50,800
Sudan1,154$70,6257.9%$100,400
Earth925$47,57414.4%$78,300
Amherst902$63,61147.9%$35,500
Springlake98N/A8.2%$23,200
Spade33N/A0.0%N/A

Population Overview

Lamb County is located in Texas with a total population of 12,828. It is the 147th most populous county out of 254 in Texas. The county encompasses 7 Census-designated places.

Age Demographics

The median age in Lamb County is 37.1 years. This is 4% higher than the state median of 35.6 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Lamb County is $60,760. This is 23% lower than the state median of $78,476. It is also 25% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 15.0%. This is 9% higher than the state poverty rate of 13.8%. The unemployment rate is 2.1%. This is 61% lower than the state rate of 5.3%. The median home value is $82,400. Housing costs are 71% lower than the state median of $283,800. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 1.4x, Lamb County is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 74.0% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 18% higher than the state average of 62.6%.

Race & Ethnicity

The largest racial or ethnic group in Lamb County is Hispanic or Latino, making up 58.3% of the population. White (non-Hispanic) residents account for 36.0%. The Black or African American population (3.3%) is well below the state average of 11.9%. The Asian population (0.7%) is well below the state average of 5.5%.

Education

14.3% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 58% lower than the state rate of 33.8%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 78.8%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All figures for Lamb County come from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates, with comparisons drawn against Texas and national averages from the same dataset. See our methodology page for how each metric is defined, or data.census.gov for official tables with margins of error.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Lamb County, Texas?

Lamb County has a population of 12,828, making it the 147th most populous county in Texas.

What is the median income in Lamb County?

The median household income in Lamb County is $60,760 with a poverty rate of 15.0%.

How many cities are in Lamb County, Texas?

Lamb County contains 7 Census-designated places.