Sudan, Texas Demographics & Population 2026
During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Sudan, Texas had a total population of 1,154, the 958th largest city in Texas, with a median household income of $70,625, which is 10% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 7.9%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Key Takeaways
- Housing is very affordable with a home-value-to-income ratio of just 1.4x.
- Near full employment with an unemployment rate of just 0.6%.
Sudan Quick Facts
How Sudan Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 1,132 | 1,154 | +1.9% |
| Median household income | $70,536 | $70,625 | +0.1% |
| Median home value | $102,900 | $100,400 | -2.4% |
How Sudan Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
Moderate diversity with one or two groups making up the majority.
State average: 67 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Sudan Rankings in Texas
Explore Texas Rankings
Other Cities in Lamb County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Littlefield | 5,822 | $60,636 | 14.7% | $79,400 |
| Olton | 1,552 | $46,029 | 18.4% | $50,800 |
| Earth | 925 | $47,574 | 14.4% | $78,300 |
| Amherst | 902 | $63,611 | 47.9% | $35,500 |
| Springlake | 98 | N/A | 8.2% | $23,200 |
| Spade | 33 | N/A | 0.0% | N/A |
Cities Similar to Sudan
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ricardo | 1,132 | $70,391 | $246,700 | 28.1% | 40.1% |
| China Spring | 1,126 | $70,792 | $248,400 | 6.7% | 9.0% |
| Southwest Sandhill | 1,143 | $74,306 | $109,700 | 12.6% | 11.2% |
| Carrizo Hill | 1,198 | N/A | $18,200 | 0.0% | 89.3% |
| Runge | 1,108 | N/A | $88,500 | 19.2% | 53.2% |
Population Overview
Sudan is a small community located in Texas, within Lamb County. The total population is 1,154. It ranks as the 958th most populous out of 1,795 Census-designated places in Texas.
Age Demographics
The median age in Sudan is 27.2 years. This is 24% lower than the state median of 35.6 years. With 35.5% of the population under 18, Sudan has a notably young demographic profile, suggesting a family-oriented community.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Sudan is $70,625. This is 10% lower than the state median of $78,476. It is also 13% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 7.9%. This is 43% lower than the state poverty rate of 13.8%. The unemployment rate is 0.6%. This is 89% lower than the state rate of 5.3%. The median home value is $100,400. Housing costs are 65% lower than the state median of $283,800. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 1.4x, Sudan is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 75.4% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 21% higher than the state average of 62.6%.
Race & Ethnicity
The largest racial or ethnic group in Sudan is Hispanic or Latino, making up 54.5% of the population. White (non-Hispanic) residents account for 43.9%. The Black or African American population (0.7%) is well below the state average of 11.9%.
Education
16.8% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 50% lower than the state rate of 33.8%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 84.5%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Sudan, Texas is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Texas state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 1,795 Census-designated places in Texas. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Sudan, Texas?
Sudan, Texas has a population of 1,154 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Sudan, TX?
The median household income in Sudan is $70,625, which is 13% lower than the national median of $80,734.
What is the poverty rate in Sudan, TX?
The poverty rate in Sudan is 7.9%. This means approximately 91 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Sudan, Texas?
Sudan's population is 43.9% White, 0.7% Black, 54.5% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.0% Asian.
What is the median home value in Sudan, TX?
The median home value in Sudan is $100,400. The home-value-to-income ratio is 1.4x.
How educated is Sudan, Texas?
16.8% of adults (25+) in Sudan hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 1.8% hold a graduate or professional degree.