Lamesa, Texas Demographics & Population 2026
During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Lamesa, Texas had a total population of 8,393, the 307th largest city in Texas, with a median household income of $49,007, which is 38% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 22.7%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Key Takeaways
- Household income is 38% below the state average, indicating significant economic challenges.
- Housing is very affordable with a home-value-to-income ratio of just 1.9x.
Lamesa Quick Facts
How Lamesa Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 8,527 | 8,393 | -1.6% |
| Median household income | $50,533 | $49,007 | -3.0% |
| Median home value | $85,800 | $95,000 | +10.7% |
How Lamesa Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
Moderate diversity with one or two groups making up the majority.
State average: 67 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Lamesa Rankings in Texas
Explore Texas Rankings
Other Cities in Dawson County
Cities Similar to Lamesa
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Navasota | 8,542 | $51,276 | $208,100 | 19.9% | 14.2% |
| Pearsall | 9,045 | $49,198 | $106,700 | 7.6% | 28.0% |
| Liberty | 8,650 | $53,833 | $175,300 | 13.8% | 25.2% |
| Hillsboro | 8,506 | $56,083 | $157,900 | 16.0% | 20.0% |
| Kirby | 8,117 | $55,532 | $165,500 | 15.8% | 13.5% |
Population Overview
Lamesa is a small city located in Texas, within Dawson County. The total population is 8,393. It ranks as the 307th most populous out of 1,795 Census-designated places in Texas.
Age Demographics
The median age in Lamesa is 34.2 years. This is 4% lower than the state median of 35.6 years.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Lamesa is $49,007. This is 38% lower than the state median of $78,476. It is also 39% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 22.7%. This is 64% higher than the state poverty rate of 13.8%. With more than one in five residents living below the poverty line, economic hardship is a significant challenge for the community. The unemployment rate is 7.3%. This is 39% higher than the state rate of 5.3%. The median home value is $95,000. Housing costs are 67% lower than the state median of $283,800. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 1.9x, Lamesa is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 69.3% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 11% higher than the state average of 62.6%.
Race & Ethnicity
The largest racial or ethnic group in Lamesa is Hispanic or Latino, making up 68.5% of the population. White (non-Hispanic) residents account for 27.0%. The Black or African American population (2.9%) is well below the state average of 11.9%. The Hispanic or Latino population is significantly higher than the state average (68.5% vs 39.7%). The Asian population (0.7%) is well below the state average of 5.5%.
Education
13.8% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 59% lower than the state rate of 33.8%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 76.0%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Lamesa, Texas is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Texas state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 1,795 Census-designated places in Texas. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Lamesa, Texas?
Lamesa, Texas has a population of 8,393 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Lamesa, TX?
The median household income in Lamesa is $49,007, which is 39% lower than the national median of $80,734.
What is the poverty rate in Lamesa, TX?
The poverty rate in Lamesa is 22.7%. This means approximately 1,887 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Lamesa, Texas?
Lamesa's population is 27.0% White, 2.9% Black, 68.5% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.7% Asian.
What is the median home value in Lamesa, TX?
The median home value in Lamesa is $95,000. The home-value-to-income ratio is 1.9x.
How educated is Lamesa, Texas?
13.8% of adults (25+) in Lamesa hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 3.2% hold a graduate or professional degree.