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Limestone County, Texas Demographics 2026

Limestone County, Texas has a population of 22,185, the 107th most populous county in Texas. The median household income is $58,109 and the median home value is $154,400. The poverty rate is 19.4%.

Limestone County Quick Facts

Population 22,185
Median Household Income $58,109
Median Home Value $154,400
Poverty Rate 19.4%
Unemployment Rate 3.1%
Median Age 42.0 years
Homeownership Rate 74.1%
Affordability Ratio 2.7x
Bachelor's Degree+ 19.1%
High School Graduation 85.5%
Cities/Places 6
Population 22,185 107th of 254
Median Income $58,109 24% lower than state
Poverty Rate 19.4%
Unemployment 3.1%

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 21.1%
$25K-$50K 22.5%
$50K-$100K 33.2%
$100K+ 23.2%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
5.3%
$10K-$15K
5.9%
$15K-$20K
4.0%
$20K-$25K
5.8%
$25K-$30K
4.6%
$30K-$35K
4.7%
$35K-$40K
5.1%
$40K-$45K
3.0%
$45K-$50K
5.1%
$50K-$60K
8.8%
$60K-$75K
13.7%
$75K-$100K
10.7%
$100K-$125K
7.2%
$125K-$150K
5.5%
$150K-$200K
5.1%
$200K+
5.3%

Employment

3.1% Unemployment Rate State: 5.1%|National: 5.2%
49.3% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 74.1%
Renter 25.9%
Affordability Index Very Affordable
2.7x home value to income ratio

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

61out of 100
High Diversity

A diverse community with significant representation from multiple racial and ethnic groups.

State average: 67 | National average: 61

Education

Cities & Places in Limestone County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Mexia6,867$36,58934.6%$92,900
Groesbeck3,634$54,6158.2%$144,100
Coolidge899$37,35015.6%$64,000
Kosse475$58,75013.6%$122,300
Thornton449$52,85718.9%$77,900
Tehuacana275$64,50030.7%$125,000

Population Overview

Limestone County is located in Texas with a total population of 22,185. It is the 107th most populous county out of 254 in Texas. The county encompasses 6 Census-designated places.

Age Demographics

The median age in Limestone County is 42.0 years. This is 18% higher than the state median of 35.5 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Limestone County is $58,109. This is 24% lower than the state median of $76,292. It is also 26% lower than the national median of $78,538. The poverty rate stands at 19.4%. This is 40% higher than the state poverty rate of 13.8%. The unemployment rate is 3.1%. This is 39% lower than the state rate of 5.1%. The median home value is $154,400. Housing costs are 41% lower than the state median of $260,400. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.7x, Limestone County is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 74.1% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 18% higher than the state average of 62.6%.

Race & Ethnicity

The largest racial or ethnic group in Limestone County is White (non-Hispanic), making up 55.5% of the population. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 23.1%. The Asian population (0.9%) is well below the state average of 5.3%.

Education

19.1% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 42% lower than the state rate of 33.1%. Nationally, 35.0% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 85.5%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All figures for Limestone County come from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates (2019-2023), with comparisons drawn against Texas and national averages from the same dataset. See our methodology page for how each metric is defined, or data.census.gov for official tables with margins of error.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Limestone County, Texas?

Limestone County has a population of 22,185, making it the 107th most populous county in Texas.

What is the median income in Limestone County?

The median household income in Limestone County is $58,109 with a poverty rate of 19.4%.

How many cities are in Limestone County, Texas?

Limestone County contains 6 Census-designated places.