Livingston, Texas Demographics & Population 2026
During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Livingston, Texas had a total population of 5,718, the 397th largest town in Texas, with a median household income of $48,841, which is 38% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 27.5%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Key Takeaways
- Household income is 38% below the state average, indicating significant economic challenges.
- More than 1 in 4 residents live below the poverty line (27.5%), well above the national average of 12.4%.
Livingston Quick Facts
How Livingston Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 5,728 | 5,718 | -0.2% |
| Median household income | $52,385 | $48,841 | -6.8% |
| Median home value | $158,100 | $200,100 | +26.6% |
How Livingston Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
A diverse community with significant representation from multiple racial and ethnic groups.
State average: 67 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Livingston Rankings in Texas
Explore Texas Rankings
Other Cities in Polk County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| West Livingston | 8,199 | $61,943 | 18.8% | $153,600 |
| Onalaska | 3,210 | $51,912 | 23.7% | $165,800 |
| Corrigan | 1,784 | $37,700 | 30.6% | $122,900 |
| Indian Springs | 938 | $49,896 | 5.9% | $95,900 |
| Pleasant Hill | 830 | $53,237 | 5.9% | $79,900 |
| Cedar Point | 328 | N/A | 2.4% | $250,400 |
| Goodrich | 323 | $30,938 | 36.8% | $216,100 |
| Seven Oaks | 118 | $60,733 | 17.0% | $114,100 |
Cities Similar to Livingston
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Yoakum | 5,846 | $46,810 | $151,100 | 10.6% | 17.7% |
| Sinton | 5,584 | $51,701 | $142,000 | 11.3% | 25.0% |
| Elsa | 5,697 | $42,439 | $81,600 | 7.8% | 31.8% |
| Sandy Oaks | 5,396 | $50,806 | $120,300 | 9.8% | 16.7% |
| Slaton | 5,761 | $56,676 | $84,600 | 9.4% | 15.7% |
Population Overview
Livingston is a small city located in Texas, within Polk County. The total population is 5,718. It ranks as the 397th most populous out of 1,795 Census-designated places in Texas.
Age Demographics
The median age in Livingston is 35.9 years. This is about the same as the state median of 35.6 years.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Livingston is $48,841. This is 38% lower than the state median of $78,476. It is also 40% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 27.5%. This is 99% higher than the state poverty rate of 13.8%. With more than one in five residents living below the poverty line, economic hardship is a significant challenge for the community. The unemployment rate is 4.3%. This is 19% lower than the state rate of 5.3%. The median home value is $200,100. Housing costs are 29% lower than the state median of $283,800. The home-value-to-income ratio is 4.1x. 50.4% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 19% lower than the state average of 62.6%.
Race & Ethnicity
The largest racial or ethnic group in Livingston is White (non-Hispanic), making up 57.6% of the population. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 26.1%. The Asian population (2.1%) is well below the state average of 5.5%.
Education
17.5% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 48% lower than the state rate of 33.8%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 83.6%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Livingston, Texas is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Texas state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 1,795 Census-designated places in Texas. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Livingston, Texas?
Livingston, Texas has a population of 5,718 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Livingston, TX?
The median household income in Livingston is $48,841, which is 40% lower than the national median of $80,734.
What is the poverty rate in Livingston, TX?
The poverty rate in Livingston is 27.5%. This means approximately 1,496 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Livingston, Texas?
Livingston's population is 57.6% White, 10.9% Black, 26.1% Hispanic/Latino, and 2.1% Asian.
What is the median home value in Livingston, TX?
The median home value in Livingston is $200,100. The home-value-to-income ratio is 4.1x.
How educated is Livingston, Texas?
17.5% of adults (25+) in Livingston hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 7.1% hold a graduate or professional degree.