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Lubbock County, Texas Demographics 2026

Lubbock County, Texas has a population of 318,884, the 18th most populous county in Texas. The median household income is $64,155 and the median home value is $214,100. The poverty rate is 17.2%.

Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes

Lubbock County Quick Facts

Population 318,884
Median Household Income $64,155
Median Home Value $214,100
Poverty Rate 17.2%
Unemployment Rate 4.9%
Median Age 31.9 years
Homeownership Rate 55.5%
Affordability Ratio 3.3x
Bachelor's Degree+ 33.4%
High School Graduation 89.2%
Cities/Places 9
Population 318,884 18th of 254
Median Income $64,155 18% lower than state
Poverty Rate 17.2%
Unemployment 4.9%

How Lubbock County Changed

Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.

Metric2019–20232020–2024Change
Population314,633318,884+1.4%
Median household income$63,367$64,155+1.2%
Median home value$199,600$214,100+7.3%

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 19.3%
$25K-$50K 20.8%
$50K-$100K 29.0%
$100K+ 30.9%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
7.0%
$10K-$15K
4.1%
$15K-$20K
4.0%
$20K-$25K
4.2%
$25K-$30K
4.2%
$30K-$35K
4.2%
$35K-$40K
4.1%
$40K-$45K
4.4%
$45K-$50K
3.9%
$50K-$60K
7.2%
$60K-$75K
8.9%
$75K-$100K
12.9%
$100K-$125K
9.7%
$125K-$150K
6.1%
$150K-$200K
6.8%
$200K+
8.3%

Employment

4.9% Unemployment Rate State: 5.3%|National: 5.2%
65.9% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 55.5%
Renter 44.5%
Affordability Index Affordable
3.3x home value to income ratio
Median gross rent $1,178/mo 22.0% of median household income annually

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

60out of 100
High Diversity

A diverse community with significant representation from multiple racial and ethnic groups.

State average: 67 | National average: 61

Education

Cities & Places in Lubbock County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Lubbock264,814$60,89518.9%$212,400
Wolfforth6,701$106,2505.9%$260,200
Slaton5,761$56,67615.7%$84,600
Abernathy3,278$87,5313.0%$176,400
Shallowater2,955$89,1073.7%$210,000
Idalou2,151$58,50015.8%$211,000
Ransom Canyon1,041$113,9502.9%$341,000
New Deal668$96,50013.8%N/A
Buffalo Springs Lake571$101,6671.6%$239,500

Population Overview

Lubbock County is located in Texas with a total population of 318,884. It is the 18th most populous county out of 254 in Texas. The county encompasses 9 Census-designated places.

Age Demographics

The median age in Lubbock County is 31.9 years. This is 10% lower than the state median of 35.6 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Lubbock County is $64,155. This is 18% lower than the state median of $78,476. It is also 21% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 17.2%. This is 24% higher than the state poverty rate of 13.8%. The unemployment rate is 4.9%. This is 6% lower than the state rate of 5.3%. The median home value is $214,100. Housing costs are 25% lower than the state median of $283,800. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.3x. 55.5% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 11% lower than the state average of 62.6%.

Race & Ethnicity

The largest racial or ethnic group in Lubbock County is White (non-Hispanic), making up 51.5% of the population. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 36.2%. The Asian population (2.4%) is well below the state average of 5.5%.

Education

33.4% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This places Lubbock County in the top 10% of all counties in the state for educational attainment. This is 1% lower than the state rate of 33.8%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 89.2%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All figures for Lubbock County come from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates, with comparisons drawn against Texas and national averages from the same dataset. See our methodology page for how each metric is defined, or data.census.gov for official tables with margins of error.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Lubbock County, Texas?

Lubbock County has a population of 318,884, making it the 18th most populous county in Texas.

What is the median income in Lubbock County?

The median household income in Lubbock County is $64,155 with a poverty rate of 17.2%.

How many cities are in Lubbock County, Texas?

Lubbock County contains 9 Census-designated places.