Mathis, Texas Demographics & Population 2026
During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Mathis, Texas had a total population of 4,308, the 471st largest city in Texas, with a median household income of $35,271, which is 55% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 29.5%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Key Takeaways
- Household income is 55% below the state average, indicating significant economic challenges.
- More than 1 in 4 residents live below the poverty line (29.5%), well above the national average of 12.4%.
- Only 8.4% of adults have a bachelor's degree, well below the national average of 35.7%.
- Housing is very affordable with a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.3x.
- Unemployment rate of 10.4% is notably above the national average.
Mathis Quick Facts
How Mathis Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 4,322 | 4,308 | -0.3% |
| Median household income | $31,090 | $35,271 | +13.4% |
| Median home value | $74,600 | $81,500 | +9.2% |
How Mathis Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.
State average: 67 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Mathis Rankings in Texas
Explore Texas Rankings
Other Cities in San Patricio County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sinton | 5,584 | $51,701 | 25.0% | $142,000 |
| Taft | 2,871 | $73,032 | 21.3% | $124,200 |
| Odem | 2,102 | $69,267 | 11.5% | $89,400 |
| Gregory | 2,003 | $47,167 | 39.1% | $117,700 |
| Taft Southwest | 1,635 | $55,938 | 10.6% | $94,100 |
| Lakeshore Gardens-Hidden Acres | 970 | N/A | 12.1% | $208,300 |
| St. Paul | 769 | N/A | 21.2% | N/A |
| Ingleside on the Bay | 745 | $95,804 | 2.4% | $305,500 |
| Del Sol | 543 | $53,182 | 25.6% | N/A |
| Lake City | 508 | $51,000 | 19.9% | $101,800 |
Cities Similar to Mathis
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Laureles | 4,224 | $34,771 | $152,400 | 6.6% | 35.4% |
| Sparks | 4,134 | $34,876 | $103,800 | 4.5% | 51.7% |
| Tulia | 4,422 | $32,288 | $81,100 | 15.5% | 31.9% |
| Devine | 4,476 | $38,207 | $167,900 | 12.8% | 18.6% |
| Post | 4,326 | $41,304 | $49,200 | 7.7% | 9.8% |
Population Overview
Mathis is a small community located in Texas, within San Patricio County. The total population is 4,308. It ranks as the 471st most populous out of 1,795 Census-designated places in Texas.
Age Demographics
The median age in Mathis is 38.5 years. This is 8% higher than the state median of 35.6 years.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Mathis is $35,271. This is 55% lower than the state median of $78,476. It is also 56% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 29.5%. This is 114% higher than the state poverty rate of 13.8%. With more than one in five residents living below the poverty line, economic hardship is a significant challenge for the community. The unemployment rate is 10.4%. This is 97% higher than the state rate of 5.3%. The median home value is $81,500. Housing costs are 71% lower than the state median of $283,800. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.3x, Mathis is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 64.3% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 3% higher than the state average of 62.6%.
Race & Ethnicity
The largest racial or ethnic group in Mathis is Hispanic or Latino, making up 80.0% of the population. White (non-Hispanic) residents account for 18.4%. The White (non-Hispanic) population (18.4%) is well below the state average of 39.1%. The Black or African American population (0.4%) is well below the state average of 11.9%. The Hispanic or Latino population is significantly higher than the state average (80.0% vs 39.7%).
Education
8.4% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 75% lower than the state rate of 33.8%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 65.2%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Mathis, Texas is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Texas state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 1,795 Census-designated places in Texas. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.
Free data download: Get all Texas city and county demographics as CSV. Download Cities CSV | Download Counties CSV
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Mathis, Texas?
Mathis, Texas has a population of 4,308 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Mathis, TX?
The median household income in Mathis is $35,271, which is 56% lower than the national median of $80,734.
What is the poverty rate in Mathis, TX?
The poverty rate in Mathis is 29.5%. This means approximately 1,249 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Mathis, Texas?
Mathis's population is 18.4% White, 0.4% Black, 80.0% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.0% Asian.
What is the median home value in Mathis, TX?
The median home value in Mathis is $81,500. The home-value-to-income ratio is 2.3x.
How educated is Mathis, Texas?
8.4% of adults (25+) in Mathis hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 0.6% hold a graduate or professional degree.