Mercedes city, Texas Demographics & Population 2026
As of 2026, Mercedes city, Texas has a total population of 16,449, the 191st largest city in Texas, with a median household income of $41,753, which is 45% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 31.5%.
Key Takeaways
- Household income is 45% below the state average, indicating significant economic challenges.
- More than 1 in 4 residents live below the poverty line (31.5%), well above the national average of 12.4%.
- Unemployment rate of 8.3% is notably above the national average.
Mercedes city Quick Facts
How Mercedes city Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.
State average: 67 | National average: 60
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Mercedes city Rankings in Texas
Explore Texas Rankings
Cities Similar to Mercedes city
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Donna city | 16,774 | $38,082 | $68,500 | 11.9% | 40.4% |
| Aldine CDP | 15,434 | $40,916 | $104,600 | 4.6% | 33.6% |
| Rio Grande City city | 15,258 | $41,369 | $113,400 | 18.1% | 33.9% |
| Palmview city | 15,650 | $46,274 | $109,400 | 13.7% | 27.1% |
| Humble city | 16,489 | $52,927 | $191,200 | 13.1% | 18.1% |
Population Overview
Mercedes city is a small city located in Texas. The total population is 16,449. It ranks as the 191st most populous out of 1,800 cities and towns in Texas.
Age Demographics
The median age in Mercedes city is 31.4 years. This is 12% lower than the state median of 35.5 years. With 31.7% of the population under 18, Mercedes city has a notably young demographic profile, suggesting a family-oriented community.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Mercedes city is $41,753. This is 45% lower than the state median of $76,292. Compared to the national median of $78,538, household income here is 47% lower. The poverty rate stands at 31.5%. This is 128% higher than the state poverty rate of 13.8%. With more than one in five residents living below the poverty line, economic hardship is a significant challenge for the community. The unemployment rate is 8.3%. This is 61% higher than the state rate of 5.1%. The median home value is $107,700. Housing costs are 59% lower than the state median of $260,400. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.6x, Mercedes city is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 64.4% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 3% higher than the state average of 62.6%.
Race & Ethnicity
Mercedes city has a predominantly Hispanic or Latino population, comprising 92.2% of all residents. White (non-Hispanic) residents account for 7.6%. The White (non-Hispanic) population (7.6%) is well below the state average of 39.9%. The Hispanic or Latino population is significantly higher than the state average (92.2% vs 39.5%). The Asian population (0.1%) is well below the state average of 5.3%.
Education
14.9% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 55% lower than the state rate of 33.1%. Nationally, 35.0% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 69.9%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Mercedes city, Texas is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates (2019-2023). The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually, providing reliable estimates for communities of all sizes. Comparisons are made against Texas state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 1,800 Census-designated places in Texas. For official data, visit data.census.gov.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Mercedes city, Texas?
Mercedes city, Texas has a population of 16,449 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Mercedes city, TX?
The median household income in Mercedes city is $41,753, which is 47% lower the national median of $78,538.
What is the poverty rate in Mercedes city, TX?
The poverty rate in Mercedes city is 31.5%. This means approximately 5,176 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Mercedes city, Texas?
Mercedes city's population is 7.6% White, 0.0% Black, 92.2% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.1% Asian.
What is the median home value in Mercedes city, TX?
The median home value in Mercedes city is $107,700. The home-value-to-income ratio is 2.6x.
How educated is Mercedes city, Texas?
14.9% of adults (25+) in Mercedes city hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 5.4% hold a graduate or professional degree.