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Newton County, Texas Demographics 2026

Newton County, Texas has a population of 12,193, the 153rd most populous county in Texas. The median household income is $41,044 and the median home value is $83,100. The poverty rate is 22.4%.

Newton County Quick Facts

Population 12,193
Median Household Income $41,044
Median Home Value $83,100
Poverty Rate 22.4%
Unemployment Rate 10.5%
Median Age 45.8 years
Homeownership Rate 81.5%
Affordability Ratio 2.0x
Bachelor's Degree+ 6.2%
High School Graduation 84.5%
Cities/Places 0
Population 12,193 153rd of 254
Median Income $41,044 46% lower state
Poverty Rate 22.4%
Unemployment 10.5%

Economy & Housing

Employment

10.5% Unemployment Rate State: 5.1% | National: 5.2%
51.5% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 81.5%
Renter 18.5%
Affordability Index Very Affordable
2.0x home value to income ratio

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

40out of 100
Moderate Diversity

Moderate diversity with one or two groups making up the majority.

State average: 67 | National average: 60

Education

Explore Texas Rankings

Cities by Population All cities ranked by size Richest Cities Ranked by median income Most Educated By bachelor's degree rate Most Affordable By housing affordability

Population Overview

Newton County is located in Texas with a total population of 12,193. It is the 153rd most populous county out of 254 in Texas.

Age Demographics

The median age in Newton County is 45.8 years. This is 29% higher than the state median of 35.5 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Newton County is $41,044. This is 46% lower than the state median of $76,292. Compared to the national median of $78,538, household income here is 48% lower. The poverty rate stands at 22.4%. This is 62% higher than the state poverty rate of 13.8%. With more than one in five residents living below the poverty line, economic hardship is a significant challenge for the community. The unemployment rate is 10.5%. This is 105% higher than the state rate of 5.1%. The median home value is $83,100. Housing costs are 68% lower than the state median of $260,400. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.0x, Newton County is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 81.5% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 30% higher than the state average of 62.6%.

Race & Ethnicity

The largest racial or ethnic group in Newton County is White (non-Hispanic), making up 75.2% of the population. Black or African American residents account for 17.9%. The White (non-Hispanic) population is significantly higher than the state average (75.2% vs 39.9%). The Black or African American population is significantly higher than the state average (17.9% vs 11.9%). The Hispanic or Latino population (3.4%) is well below the state average of 39.5%. The Asian population (0.7%) is well below the state average of 5.3%.

Education

6.2% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is among the lowest rates in the state, which may correlate with employment and income patterns. This is 81% lower than the state rate of 33.1%. Nationally, 35.0% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 84.5%.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Newton County, Texas?

Newton County has a population of 12,193, making it the 153rd most populous county in Texas.

What is the median income in Newton County?

The median household income in Newton County is $41,044 with a poverty rate of 22.4%.

How many cities are in Newton County, Texas?

Newton County contains 0 Census-designated places.