Newton, Texas Demographics & Population 2026
During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Newton, Texas had a total population of 2,534, the 644th largest city in Texas, with a median household income of $56,172, which is 28% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 25.4%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Key Takeaways
- More than 1 in 4 residents live below the poverty line (25.4%), well above the national average of 12.4%.
- Only 9.7% of adults have a bachelor's degree, well below the national average of 35.7%.
- Housing is very affordable with a home-value-to-income ratio of just 1.8x.
- Unemployment rate of 9.7% is notably above the national average.
Newton Quick Facts
How Newton Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 2,225 | 2,534 | +13.9% |
| Median household income | $51,563 | $56,172 | +8.9% |
| Median home value | $95,800 | $102,100 | +6.6% |
How Newton Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
Moderate diversity with one or two groups making up the majority.
State average: 67 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Newton Rankings in Texas
Explore Texas Rankings
Other Cities in Newton County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Deweyville | 357 | N/A | 0.0% | $137,300 |
| South Toledo Bend | 336 | $61,786 | 7.7% | $250,000 |
Cities Similar to Newton
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Daingerfield | 2,529 | $57,500 | $100,200 | 16.4% | 17.5% |
| Leonard | 2,505 | $54,717 | $161,100 | 8.0% | 18.4% |
| Floydada | 2,588 | $52,826 | $89,700 | 17.6% | 20.1% |
| West | 2,576 | $61,875 | $182,900 | 18.4% | 11.9% |
| Overton | 2,444 | $52,279 | $115,300 | 16.7% | 17.0% |
Population Overview
Newton is a small community located in Texas, within Newton County. The total population is 2,534. It ranks as the 644th most populous out of 1,795 Census-designated places in Texas.
Age Demographics
The median age in Newton is 37.2 years. This is 4% higher than the state median of 35.6 years.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Newton is $56,172. This is 28% lower than the state median of $78,476. It is also 30% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 25.4%. This is 84% higher than the state poverty rate of 13.8%. With more than one in five residents living below the poverty line, economic hardship is a significant challenge for the community. The unemployment rate is 9.7%. This is 84% higher than the state rate of 5.3%. The median home value is $102,100. Housing costs are 64% lower than the state median of $283,800. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 1.8x, Newton is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 66.4% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 6% higher than the state average of 62.6%.
Race & Ethnicity
The largest racial or ethnic group in Newton is White (non-Hispanic), making up 67.6% of the population. Black or African American residents account for 22.7%. The White (non-Hispanic) population is significantly higher than the state average (67.6% vs 39.1%). The Black or African American population is significantly higher than the state average (22.7% vs 11.9%). The Hispanic or Latino population (2.1%) is well below the state average of 39.7%. The Asian population (0.0%) is well below the state average of 5.5%.
Education
9.7% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 71% lower than the state rate of 33.8%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 92.9%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Newton, Texas is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Texas state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 1,795 Census-designated places in Texas. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Newton, Texas?
Newton, Texas has a population of 2,534 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Newton, TX?
The median household income in Newton is $56,172, which is 30% lower than the national median of $80,734.
What is the poverty rate in Newton, TX?
The poverty rate in Newton is 25.4%. This means approximately 605 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Newton, Texas?
Newton's population is 67.6% White, 22.7% Black, 2.1% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.0% Asian.
What is the median home value in Newton, TX?
The median home value in Newton is $102,100. The home-value-to-income ratio is 1.8x.
How educated is Newton, Texas?
9.7% of adults (25+) in Newton hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 2.7% hold a graduate or professional degree.