Temple, Texas Demographics & Population 2026
During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Temple, Texas had a total population of 89,602, the 46th largest city in Texas, with a median household income of $68,204, which is 13% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 16.0%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Temple Quick Facts
How Temple Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 86,358 | 89,602 | +3.8% |
| Median household income | $64,945 | $68,204 | +5.0% |
| Median home value | $220,300 | $239,000 | +8.5% |
How Temple Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
A diverse community with significant representation from multiple racial and ethnic groups.
State average: 67 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Temple Rankings in Texas
Explore Texas Rankings
Other Cities in Bell County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Killeen | 158,159 | $60,977 | 17.4% | $215,400 |
| Copperas Cove | 37,947 | $71,225 | 11.4% | $180,500 |
| Harker Heights | 34,128 | $81,190 | 10.2% | $287,800 |
| Fort Hood | 26,814 | $62,835 | 13.3% | N/A |
| Belton | 24,356 | $59,130 | 16.7% | $258,700 |
| Nolanville | 6,690 | $72,480 | 13.8% | $244,900 |
| Morgan's Point Resort | 4,750 | $79,450 | 6.3% | $245,100 |
| Troy | 2,844 | $86,311 | 4.0% | $201,500 |
| Little River-Academy | 2,233 | $75,563 | 9.0% | $183,300 |
| Salado | 2,225 | $107,679 | 4.3% | $445,900 |
Cities Similar to Temple
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mission | 87,038 | $60,767 | $175,700 | 29.4% | 19.4% |
| Bryan | 87,939 | $59,289 | $227,800 | 30.1% | 23.1% |
| Longview | 82,923 | $63,340 | $202,600 | 23.7% | 17.3% |
| Baytown | 85,205 | $59,910 | $197,300 | 14.8% | 18.2% |
| San Angelo | 99,674 | $65,864 | $187,600 | 24.7% | 11.0% |
Population Overview
Temple is a mid-sized community located in Texas, within Bell County. The total population is 89,602. It ranks as the 46th most populous out of 1,795 Census-designated places in Texas.
Age Demographics
The median age in Temple is 33.8 years. This is 5% lower than the state median of 35.6 years.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Temple is $68,204. This is 13% lower than the state median of $78,476. It is also 16% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 16.0%. This is 16% higher than the state poverty rate of 13.8%. The unemployment rate is 6.6%. This is 26% higher than the state rate of 5.3%. The median home value is $239,000. Housing costs are 16% lower than the state median of $283,800. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.5x. 52.3% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 16% lower than the state average of 62.6%.
Race & Ethnicity
The largest racial or ethnic group in Temple is White (non-Hispanic), making up 51.4% of the population. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 29.0%. The Asian population (2.0%) is well below the state average of 5.5%.
Education
30.6% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 10% lower than the state rate of 33.8%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 87.9%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Temple, Texas is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Texas state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 1,795 Census-designated places in Texas. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Temple, Texas?
Temple, Texas has a population of 89,602 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Temple, TX?
The median household income in Temple is $68,204, which is 16% lower than the national median of $80,734.
What is the poverty rate in Temple, TX?
The poverty rate in Temple is 16.0%. This means approximately 14,123 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Temple, Texas?
Temple's population is 51.4% White, 12.1% Black, 29.0% Hispanic/Latino, and 2.0% Asian.
What is the median home value in Temple, TX?
The median home value in Temple is $239,000. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.5x.
How educated is Temple, Texas?
30.6% of adults (25+) in Temple hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 11.5% hold a graduate or professional degree.