West Columbia city, Texas Demographics & Population 2026
As of 2026, West Columbia city, Texas has a total population of 3,631, the 508th largest city in Texas, with a median household income of $41,985, which is 45% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 11.1%.
Key Takeaways
- Household income is 45% below the state average, indicating significant economic challenges.
West Columbia city Quick Facts
How West Columbia city Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
A diverse community with significant representation from multiple racial and ethnic groups.
State average: 67 | National average: 60
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
West Columbia city Rankings in Texas
Explore Texas Rankings
Cities Similar to West Columbia city
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Laureles CDP | 3,505 | $45,640 | $140,800 | 9.0% | 27.2% |
| Kenedy city | 3,442 | $39,688 | $134,300 | 8.5% | 30.2% |
| San Diego city | 3,795 | $46,969 | $59,600 | 6.8% | 32.1% |
| Eastland city | 3,631 | $51,334 | $175,800 | 27.9% | 19.2% |
| Sullivan City city | 3,919 | $44,286 | $90,800 | 10.4% | 29.8% |
Population Overview
West Columbia city is a small community located in Texas. The total population is 3,631. It ranks as the 508th most populous out of 1,800 cities and towns in Texas.
Age Demographics
The median age in West Columbia city is 36.4 years. This is 3% higher than the state median of 35.5 years.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in West Columbia city is $41,985. This is 45% lower than the state median of $76,292. Compared to the national median of $78,538, household income here is 47% lower. The poverty rate stands at 11.1%. This is 19% lower than the state poverty rate of 13.8%. The unemployment rate is 2.6%. This is 49% lower than the state rate of 5.1%. The median home value is $138,200. Housing costs are 47% lower than the state median of $260,400. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.3x. 63.5% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 1% higher than the state average of 62.6%.
Race & Ethnicity
West Columbia city is a highly diverse community where no single racial or ethnic group constitutes a majority of the population. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 31.9%. The Black or African American population is significantly higher than the state average (19.6% vs 11.9%). The Asian population (0.7%) is well below the state average of 5.3%.
Education
16.6% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 50% lower than the state rate of 33.1%. Nationally, 35.0% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 83.8%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for West Columbia city, Texas is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates (2019-2023). The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually, providing reliable estimates for communities of all sizes. Comparisons are made against Texas state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 1,800 Census-designated places in Texas. For official data, visit data.census.gov.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of West Columbia city, Texas?
West Columbia city, Texas has a population of 3,631 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in West Columbia city, TX?
The median household income in West Columbia city is $41,985, which is 47% lower the national median of $78,538.
What is the poverty rate in West Columbia city, TX?
The poverty rate in West Columbia city is 11.1%. This means approximately 403 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of West Columbia city, Texas?
West Columbia city's population is 44.8% White, 19.6% Black, 31.9% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.7% Asian.
What is the median home value in West Columbia city, TX?
The median home value in West Columbia city is $138,200. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.3x.
How educated is West Columbia city, Texas?
16.6% of adults (25+) in West Columbia city hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 5.5% hold a graduate or professional degree.