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Wheeler, Texas Demographics & Population 2026

Demographic data: ACS 2020–2024 five-year estimates. Sources and methodology

During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Wheeler, Texas had a total population of 1,431, the 869th largest city in Texas, with a median household income of $56,346, which is 28% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 17.9%.

Wheeler Quick Facts

Population 1,43190% MOE ±223
Median Household Income $56,34690% MOE ±$18,274
Median Home Value $159,00090% MOE ±$17,982
Poverty Rate 17.9%90% MOE ±11.2 pts
Unemployment Rate 4.3%90% MOE ±3.4 pts
Median Age 37.8 years90% MOE ±4.1 years
Homeownership Rate 71.8%90% MOE ±8.9 pts
Affordability Ratio 2.8x
Bachelor's Degree or Higher 18.4%90% MOE ±10.1 pts
Adults 25+ with high school education or higher 84.6%
Diversity Index 49/100
Population 1,431 869th of 1,795
Median Income $56,346 below average
Poverty Rate 17.9% 44% higher than national
Median Home Value $159,000 average

How Wheeler Changed

Change from the non-overlapping 2015–2019 ACS period to 2020–2024. Earlier dollar figures are adjusted to 2024 dollars; changes marked “no clear change” are within the combined 90% margins of error.

Metric2015–20192020–2024Change
Population1,4811,431No clear change (-3.4%)
Median household income$56,328$56,346No clear change (+0.0%)
Median home value¹$105,226$159,000+51.1%
Median gross rent$833$994No clear change (+19.3%)
¹ The Census Bureau changed its home-value inflation adjustment beginning with the 2022 ACS; interpret that comparison with additional caution.

How Wheeler Compares

Median Household Income

Wheeler
$56,346
TX
$78,476
National
$80,734

Median Home Value

Wheeler
$159,000
TX
$283,800
National
$332,700

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 13.3%
$25K-$50K 20.0%
$50K-$100K 44.7%
$100K+ 22.0%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
1.8%
$10K-$15K
7.5%
$15K-$20K
1.0%
$20K-$25K
2.9%
$25K-$30K
0.2%
$30K-$35K
11.8%
$35K-$40K
0.0%
$40K-$45K
3.3%
$45K-$50K
4.7%
$50K-$60K
19.4%
$60K-$75K
8.0%
$75K-$100K
17.3%
$100K-$125K
8.4%
$125K-$150K
9.8%
$150K-$200K
1.0%
$200K+
2.9%

Employment

4.3% Unemployment Rate State: 5.3%|National: 5.2%
60.3% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 71.8%
Renter 28.2%
Affordability Index Very Affordable
2.8x home value to income ratio
Median gross rent $994/mo 21.2% of median household income annually

People & Demographics

Age Distribution

Under 18
28.6%
18-34
18.7%
35-54
27.6%
55-74
12.2%
75+
12.9%

Race & Ethnicity

  • White: 63.9%
  • Black: 0.1%
  • Hispanic: 31.0%
  • Asian: 1.8%
  • Other: 0.0%

Diversity Index

49out of 100
Moderate Diversity

Moderate diversity with one or two groups making up the majority.

State average: 67 | National average: 61

Education

Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)

  • < High School: 15.4%
  • HS Diploma: 29.5%
  • Some College: 36.1%
  • Associate's: 0.7%
  • Bachelor's: 12.7%
  • Graduate+: 5.7%

Wheeler Rankings in Texas

#869 Population of 1,795
#1011 Median Income of 1,546
#832 Education of 1,795
#873 Home Value of 1,542

Other Cities in Wheeler County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Shamrock 1,710 $46,912 19.3% $91,000
Allison 101 $152,917 26.7% N/A
Mobeetie 64 $64,167 1.6% N/A

Cities Similar to Wheeler

These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.

CityPopulationMedian IncomeHome ValueBachelor's+Poverty
Roscoe1,425$56,326$90,50012.7%19.7%
Munday1,407$56,406$79,50011.4%19.6%
Lasara1,467N/A$57,70024.9%16.5%
Ralls1,463$57,697$72,2009.9%15.7%
Elmo1,379N/A$199,2008.2%0.5%

Population Overview

Wheeler is a small community located in Texas, within Wheeler County. The total population is 1,431. It ranks as the 869th most populous out of 1,795 Census-designated places in Texas.

Age Demographics

The median age in Wheeler is 37.8 years. This is 6% higher than the state median of 35.6 years. With 28.6% of the population under 18, Wheeler has a notably young demographic profile, suggesting a family-oriented community. 12.9% of residents are 75 or older, suggesting a significant retirement-age population with implications for healthcare services and senior housing.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Wheeler is $56,346. This is 28% lower than the state median of $78,476. It is also 30% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 17.9%. This is 30% higher than the state poverty rate of 13.8%. The unemployment rate is 4.3%. This is 18% lower than the state rate of 5.3%. The median home value is $159,000. Housing costs are 44% lower than the state median of $283,800. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.8x, Wheeler is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 71.8% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 15% higher than the state average of 62.6%.

Race & Ethnicity

The largest racial or ethnic group in Wheeler is White (non-Hispanic), making up 63.9% of the population. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 31.0%. The White (non-Hispanic) population is significantly higher than the state average (63.9% vs 39.1%). The Black or African American population (0.1%) is well below the state average of 11.9%. The Asian population (1.8%) is well below the state average of 5.5%.

Education

18.4% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 46% lower than the state rate of 33.8%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 84.6%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All demographic data for Wheeler, Texas is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Texas state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 1,795 Census-designated places in Texas. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Wheeler, Texas?

Wheeler, Texas has a population of 1,431 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.

What is the median household income in Wheeler, TX?

The median household income in Wheeler is $56,346, which is 30% lower than the national median of $80,734.

What is the poverty rate in Wheeler, TX?

The poverty rate in Wheeler is 17.9%. This means approximately 244 residents live below the federal poverty line.

What is the racial makeup of Wheeler, Texas?

Wheeler's population is 63.9% White, 0.1% Black, 31.0% Hispanic/Latino, and 1.8% Asian.

What is the median home value in Wheeler, TX?

The median home value in Wheeler is $159,000. The home-value-to-income ratio is 2.8x.

How educated is Wheeler, Texas?

18.4% of adults (25+) in Wheeler hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 5.7% hold a graduate or professional degree.