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Zapata County, Texas Demographics 2026

Zapata County, Texas has a population of 13,855, the 143rd most populous county in Texas. The median household income is $36,527 and the median home value is $88,800. The poverty rate is 37.4%.

Zapata County Quick Facts

Population 13,855
Median Household Income $36,527
Median Home Value $88,800
Poverty Rate 37.4%
Unemployment Rate 8.0%
Median Age 31.5 years
Homeownership Rate 74.6%
Affordability Ratio 2.4x
Bachelor's Degree+ 13.3%
High School Graduation 64.1%
Cities/Places 0
Population 13,855 143rd of 254
Median Income $36,527 52% lower state
Poverty Rate 37.4%
Unemployment 8.0%

Economy & Housing

Employment

8.0% Unemployment Rate State: 5.1% | National: 5.2%
51.8% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 74.6%
Renter 25.4%
Affordability Index Very Affordable
2.4x home value to income ratio

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

12out of 100
Very Low Diversity

A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.

State average: 67 | National average: 60

Education

Population Overview

Zapata County is located in Texas with a total population of 13,855. It is the 143rd most populous county out of 254 in Texas.

Age Demographics

The median age in Zapata County is 31.5 years. This is 11% lower than the state median of 35.5 years. With 32.2% of the population under 18, Zapata County has a notably young demographic profile, suggesting a family-oriented community.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Zapata County is $36,527. This is 52% lower than the state median of $76,292. Compared to the national median of $78,538, household income here is 53% lower. The poverty rate stands at 37.4%. This is 171% higher than the state poverty rate of 13.8%. With more than one in five residents living below the poverty line, economic hardship is a significant challenge for the community. The unemployment rate is 8.0%. This is 56% higher than the state rate of 5.1%. The median home value is $88,800. Housing costs are 66% lower than the state median of $260,400. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.4x, Zapata County is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 74.6% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 19% higher than the state average of 62.6%.

Race & Ethnicity

Zapata County has a predominantly Hispanic or Latino population, comprising 93.9% of all residents. White (non-Hispanic) residents account for 4.6%. The White (non-Hispanic) population (4.6%) is well below the state average of 39.9%. The Black or African American population (0.3%) is well below the state average of 11.9%. The Hispanic or Latino population is significantly higher than the state average (93.9% vs 39.5%). The Asian population (0.8%) is well below the state average of 5.3%.

Education

13.3% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 60% lower than the state rate of 33.1%. Nationally, 35.0% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 64.1%.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Zapata County, Texas?

Zapata County has a population of 13,855, making it the 143rd most populous county in Texas.

What is the median income in Zapata County?

The median household income in Zapata County is $36,527 with a poverty rate of 37.4%.

How many cities are in Zapata County, Texas?

Zapata County contains 0 Census-designated places.