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Chester, Virginia Demographics & Population 2026

During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Chester, Virginia had a total population of 24,474, the 49th largest community in Virginia, with a median household income of $95,104, which is 2% higher than the state average. The poverty rate is 8.1%.

Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes

Chester Quick Facts

Population 24,474
Median Household Income $95,104
Median Home Value $327,200
Poverty Rate 8.1%
Unemployment Rate 2.5%
Median Age 38.7 years
Homeownership Rate 71.3%
Affordability Ratio 3.4x
Bachelor's Degree or Higher 33.8%
High School Graduation Rate 93.3%
Diversity Index 62/100
Population 24,474 49th of 681
Median Income $95,104 above average
Poverty Rate 8.1% 35% lower than national
Median Home Value $327,200 above average

How Chester Changed

Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.

Metric2019–20232020–2024Change
Population23,51924,474+4.1%
Median household income$88,455$95,104+7.5%
Median home value$290,600$327,200+12.6%

How Chester Compares

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 10.2%
$25K-$50K 14.9%
$50K-$100K 27.1%
$100K+ 47.9%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
4.7%
$10K-$15K
1.7%
$15K-$20K
1.4%
$20K-$25K
2.4%
$25K-$30K
1.2%
$30K-$35K
2.7%
$35K-$40K
5.0%
$40K-$45K
3.8%
$45K-$50K
2.2%
$50K-$60K
4.5%
$60K-$75K
8.6%
$75K-$100K
13.9%
$100K-$125K
12.5%
$125K-$150K
11.5%
$150K-$200K
13.6%
$200K+
10.2%

Employment

2.5% Unemployment Rate State: 4.3%|National: 5.2%
65.9% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 71.3%
Renter 28.7%
Affordability Index Affordable
3.4x home value to income ratio
Median gross rent $1,603/mo 20.2% of median household income annually

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

62out of 100
High Diversity

A diverse community with significant representation from multiple racial and ethnic groups.

State average: 61 | National average: 61

Education

Chester Rankings in Virginia

#49 Population of 681
#201 Median Income of 585
#267 Education of 680
#232 Home Value of 580

Other Cities in Chesterfield County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Meadowbrook 20,749 $86,054 12.4% $298,500
Midlothian 19,120 $110,084 3.2% $408,500
Bon Air 16,904 $101,879 6.7% $365,200
Brandermill 13,730 $107,396 7.8% $376,000
Manchester 12,445 $80,296 12.7% $317,000
Rockwood 10,010 $97,992 4.7% $354,400
Bellwood 7,907 $47,781 21.0% $225,300
Woodlake 7,358 $139,344 2.5% $406,800
Bensley 5,949 $50,547 22.0% $218,500
Ettrick 5,910 $58,137 12.9% $211,200

Cities Similar to Chester

These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.

CityPopulationMedian IncomeHome ValueBachelor's+Poverty
Bailey's Crossroads24,271$88,483$416,60045.3%22.5%
Cave Spring25,742$87,539$325,80048.8%5.9%
Woodlawn (Fairfax County)21,194$91,884$367,20032.8%10.6%
Culpeper20,794$94,721$390,00030.7%12.8%
Christiansburg22,720$77,147$252,60044.7%11.7%

Population Overview

Chester is a small city located in Virginia, within Chesterfield County. The total population is 24,474. It ranks as the 49th most populous out of 681 Census-designated places in Virginia.

Age Demographics

The median age in Chester is 38.7 years. This is about the same as the state median of 39.0 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Chester is $95,104. This is 2% higher than the state median of $93,170. It is also 18% higher than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 8.1%. This is 19% lower than the state poverty rate of 9.9%. The unemployment rate is 2.5%. This is 40% lower than the state rate of 4.3%. The median home value is $327,200. Housing costs are 15% lower than the state median of $383,700. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.4x. 71.3% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 6% higher than the state average of 67.3%.

Race & Ethnicity

The largest racial or ethnic group in Chester is White (non-Hispanic), making up 54.6% of the population. Black or African American residents account for 22.3%. The Asian population (1.5%) is well below the state average of 6.9%.

Education

33.8% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 20% lower than the state rate of 42.2%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 93.3%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All demographic data for Chester, Virginia is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Virginia state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 681 Census-designated places in Virginia. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.

Free data download: Get all Virginia city and county demographics as CSV. Download Cities CSV | Download Counties CSV

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Chester, Virginia?

Chester, Virginia has a population of 24,474 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.

What is the median household income in Chester, VA?

The median household income in Chester is $95,104, which is 18% higher than the national median of $80,734.

What is the poverty rate in Chester, VA?

The poverty rate in Chester is 8.1%. This means approximately 1,955 residents live below the federal poverty line.

What is the racial makeup of Chester, Virginia?

Chester's population is 54.6% White, 22.3% Black, 16.4% Hispanic/Latino, and 1.5% Asian.

What is the median home value in Chester, VA?

The median home value in Chester is $327,200. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.4x.

How educated is Chester, Virginia?

33.8% of adults (25+) in Chester hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 10.8% hold a graduate or professional degree.