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Colonial Heights, Virginia Demographics & Population 2026

During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Colonial Heights, Virginia had a total population of 18,352, the 72nd largest city in Virginia, with a median household income of $76,505, which is 18% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 7.9%.

Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes

Colonial Heights Quick Facts

Population 18,352
Median Household Income $76,505
Median Home Value $246,600
Poverty Rate 7.9%
Unemployment Rate 3.6%
Median Age 38.2 years
Homeownership Rate 68.1%
Affordability Ratio 3.2x
Bachelor's Degree or Higher 28.0%
High School Graduation Rate 90.8%
Diversity Index 53/100
Population 18,352 72nd of 681
Median Income $76,505 average
Poverty Rate 7.9% 36% lower than national
Median Home Value $246,600 average

How Colonial Heights Changed

Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.

Metric2019–20232020–2024Change
Population18,21018,352+0.8%
Median household income$76,250$76,505+0.3%
Median home value$231,700$246,600+6.4%

How Colonial Heights Compares

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 14.1%
$25K-$50K 19.7%
$50K-$100K 29.5%
$100K+ 36.7%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
5.8%
$10K-$15K
2.4%
$15K-$20K
2.1%
$20K-$25K
3.9%
$25K-$30K
3.1%
$30K-$35K
3.8%
$35K-$40K
2.5%
$40K-$45K
6.1%
$45K-$50K
4.2%
$50K-$60K
4.5%
$60K-$75K
10.9%
$75K-$100K
14.1%
$100K-$125K
13.6%
$125K-$150K
7.9%
$150K-$200K
7.1%
$200K+
8.1%

Employment

3.6% Unemployment Rate State: 4.3%|National: 5.2%
64.1% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 68.1%
Renter 31.9%
Affordability Index Affordable
3.2x home value to income ratio
Median gross rent $1,234/mo 19.4% of median household income annually

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

53out of 100
Moderate Diversity

Moderate diversity with one or two groups making up the majority.

State average: 61 | National average: 61

Education

Colonial Heights Rankings in Virginia

#72 Population of 681
#271 Median Income of 585
#340 Education of 680
#328 Home Value of 580

Cities Similar to Colonial Heights

These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.

CityPopulationMedian IncomeHome ValueBachelor's+Poverty
Laurel18,721$73,609$283,60029.8%8.4%
Hollins17,097$77,456$244,30026.1%8.8%
Hybla Valley17,257$80,959$503,00035.9%9.4%
Glen Allen17,551$92,723$357,20045.8%3.6%
Sudley19,162$94,309$424,80024.3%10.2%

Population Overview

Colonial Heights is a small city located in Virginia. The total population is 18,352. It ranks as the 72nd most populous out of 681 Census-designated places in Virginia.

Age Demographics

The median age in Colonial Heights is 38.2 years. This is 2% lower than the state median of 39.0 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Colonial Heights is $76,505. This is 18% lower than the state median of $93,170. It is also 5% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 7.9%. This is 20% lower than the state poverty rate of 9.9%. The unemployment rate is 3.6%. This is 16% lower than the state rate of 4.3%. The median home value is $246,600. Housing costs are 36% lower than the state median of $383,700. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.2x. 68.1% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 1% higher than the state average of 67.3%.

Race & Ethnicity

The largest racial or ethnic group in Colonial Heights is White (non-Hispanic), making up 65.2% of the population. Black or African American residents account for 18.7%.

Education

28.0% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 33% lower than the state rate of 42.2%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 90.8%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All demographic data for Colonial Heights, Virginia is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Virginia state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 681 Census-designated places in Virginia. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Colonial Heights, Virginia?

Colonial Heights, Virginia has a population of 18,352 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.

What is the median household income in Colonial Heights, VA?

The median household income in Colonial Heights is $76,505, which is 5% lower than the national median of $80,734.

What is the poverty rate in Colonial Heights, VA?

The poverty rate in Colonial Heights is 7.9%. This means approximately 1,435 residents live below the federal poverty line.

What is the racial makeup of Colonial Heights, Virginia?

Colonial Heights's population is 65.2% White, 18.7% Black, 8.3% Hispanic/Latino, and 3.7% Asian.

What is the median home value in Colonial Heights, VA?

The median home value in Colonial Heights is $246,600. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.2x.

How educated is Colonial Heights, Virginia?

28.0% of adults (25+) in Colonial Heights hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 10.2% hold a graduate or professional degree.